10 results about "Biorefining" patented technology

The present disclosure relates to a process for treatment of biomass, specifically for pulping and biorefinery applications. The process relates to an organosolv process using high boiling organic solvents for the extraction of high molecular weight lignin and other products from the solution of pulping liquor, by using recycled liquor as the white liquor for pulping. The disclosure also relates to byproducts of pulp & paper industry such as lignin. C5 & C6 sugars.

In general, present invention concerns an integrated lignocellulose-to-chemicals biorefinery, enabling production of renewable n-propylbenzene, phenolic oligomers, and carbohydrate pulp from lignocellulosic biomass. And it concerns an integrated biorefinery, enabling production of renewable n-propylbenzene, phenolic oligomers, and carbohydrate pulp from lignocellulosic biomass.

The invention relates to synthesis and application of a polycaprolactone-glutamic acid block polymer, and provides polypeptide vesicles synthesized by initiating BLG polymerization by adopting PCL-NH2 through a self-designed catalytic system. Experiments prove that the constructed vesicles have dual functions, can significantly promote cell proliferation in the fermentation process of the cassava clear liquid, and can synchronously increase the sugar consumption rate at the same time. The system breaks through the traditional limitation in the field of biomedicine and biofuel application, the example of active regulation and control of microbial biosynthesis by polypeptide vesicles is shown for the first time, and a sustainable research platform is established for polypeptide nanoparticles and a biological refining technology.

The invention relates to a carbon-based fuel combustion ash washing liquid which is a liquid mixture containing carbon-based fuel combustion ash and / or a carbon-based fuel combustion ash dissolved matter. The invention also provides an application of the carbon-based fuel combustion ash water washing liquid in biomass sugar conversion and process, and the carbon-based fuel combustion ash is used for lignocellulose pretreatment and promotion of enzymolysis and fermentation, so that the waste liquid treatment, enzymolysis and fermentation cost in the biorefinery process of lignocellulose can be reduced; the method has the advantages that the method is simple and convenient to operate, the alkaline carbon-based fuel combustion ash content in the thermoelectric supply link can be treated, the carbon-based fuel combustion ash content in the thermoelectric supply link can be recycled, waste is turned into wealth, and introduction of exogenous organic and inorganic base catalysts and introduction of an enzymolysis buffer agent and fermentation nutritive salt in the traditional biomass fermentation conversion process are avoided. The method has the advantages of low cost, remarkable environmental benefits and the like.

The invention provides a preparation device and method of lignin-based high-conductivity porous carbon. The preparation device comprises a pyrolysis module, a heat regulation and control module, an activation module, a post-treatment module and a heat supply module. Wherein the thermal regulation and control module is provided with a carbon defect reactor and is used for carrying out pseudo-graphitization treatment on a pyrolysis product in a high-temperature inert atmosphere to obtain an activated precursor; and the activation module is used for performing alkali activation treatment on the activated precursor in a high-temperature inert atmosphere. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, a large amount of waste lignin of biological refining engineering is taken as a clean and stable carbon supply source, a biomass charcoal precursor is induced to generate directional pseudo-graphitization phase change through a thermal regulation and control module, a carbon microcrystal or amorphous structure of the biomass charcoal precursor is regulated and controlled, and then a high-conductivity network and a hierarchical porous structure are formed through high-temperature alkali activation. The device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure and low in energy consumption, and the prepared porous carbon has the advantage of ultrahigh conductivity and can meet the application requirements of electrochemical energy storage carbon electrodes.

The invention provides an integration method for in-situ dynamic construction of a palladium-based catalyst and driving of synchronous hydrogenation of a lignin derivative and crude bio-oil thereof. Lignin derivatives and crude bio-oil thereof are used as raw materials, and high value-added aromatic compounds are prepared through in-situ liquid phase hydrogenation. The palladium precursor substance is anchored in situ on the carrier and reduced in situ in a hydrogen atmosphere, and palladium active sites with different particle sizes and valence states generated during the process synergistically promote hydro-conversion of lignin and derivatives thereof. According to the present invention, the catalyst in-situ dynamic construction is combined with the reaction substrate in-situ synchronous hydrogenation catalytic system, such that the aggregation of the palladium particles along with the temperature rising and the time prolonging can be effectively avoided, and the active site loss caused by the contact of the palladium and the air during the catalyst transfer can be avoided so as to effectively promote the hydrogenation process of the reaction substrate; the method is simple in process, does not involve toxic reagents, is green and environment-friendly, plays a role in promoting the development of bio-based chemicals and biological refining industries, and can generate huge economic benefits, social benefits and ecological benefits.

The invention provides a technological method for synchronously extracting omphisa fuscidentalis hampson protein peptide and grease based on enzymolysis, and relates to the technical field of omphisa fuscidentalis hampson extraction. The technological method for synchronously extracting omphisa fuscidentalis hampson protein peptide and grease based on enzymolysis specifically comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a living body; s2, metabolism activation; s3, minimally invasive intervention; s4, carrying out in-situ separation; s5, product refining; and S6, insect body recovery. According to the technical scheme, through innovative combination of a living body metabolism engine and an in-situ separation technology, efficient, green and sustainable utilization of omphisa fuscidentalis hampson resources is achieved, the comprehensive advantages of the omphisa fuscidentalis hampson resources in the aspects of technical performance, economic benefits, ecological sustainability, application prospects and the like are achieved, the limitation of a traditional technology is broken through, and the technological cost is reduced. And a brand new technical normal form is provided for the field of biological resource refining.

The present invention relates to the direct use by addition of drilling gravels residue from the oil exploration and production activities in the formulation of culture medium of unicellular organisms, increasing its growth rates, intensifying the CO2 biofixation, and generating value to this residue from of productivity gains expected by autotroph and mixotroph organisms (cyanobacteria, microalgae and macroalgae), as well as the production of bioproducts that can be generated through the concept currently described in the literature as biorefining. Algae are cultured using drilling gravel suspended in the culture medium together with the ability to grow by absorbing CO2. Mechanisms used by algae in soils and marine environments to tolerate salinity, sodicity and contamination of petroleum hydrocarbons provides wide adaptation to these conditions of abiotic stress and enables the destination without environmental impact, constituting a satisfactory solution for the destination of the gravel for oil exploration and production.

Disclosed is a seaweed extraction process that produces an unrefined polysaccharide seaweed extract, which has a mixture of unrefined polysaccharides the extract being highly effective for the production of biopolymer films with good properties. The process may be part of a brown seaweed biorefinery that provides a number of new materials and greater flexibility in the use of those materials to maximize the utilization of the seaweed feedstock.