The invention discloses a
bacteria-
algae separation type rapid propagation
system and method and a
wastewater treatment method. The
bacteria-
algae separated rapid propagation
system comprises an
algae chamber, a
bacteria-algae symbiotic chamber, an algae
biofilm culturing carrier, a bacteria-algae
biofilm culturing carrier, a dissolved
oxygen monitoring mechanism, a
light intensity monitoring mechanism and a light supplementing mechanism, the algae chamber is communicated with the bacteria-algae symbiotic chamber through a
communication channel, the algae chamber is provided with a water
inlet channel, the bacteria-algae symbiotic chamber is provided with a water outlet channel, and the bacteria-algae symbiotic chamber is provided with a water outlet channel. The algae
biofilm culturing carrier is arranged in the algae chamber, the bacteria-algae biofilm culturing carrier is arranged in the bacteria-algae
symbiosis chamber, and a dissolved
oxygen monitoring mechanism, a
light intensity monitoring mechanism and a light supplementing mechanism are arranged in each of the algae chamber and the bacteria-algae
symbiosis chamber. According to the application, a rapid and efficient propagation bacteria-algae symbiotic
system can be constructed, the problems of large dosage,
high energy consumption, difficulty in large-scale application and the like in early-stage debugging of the existing bacteria-algae symbiotic device are solved, and bacteria-algae aging in actual operation is effectively solved; the space is reasonably utilized, the occupied area is small, and
land resources are greatly saved.