The invention relates to a
light damage measurement instrument based on the relationship between
pupil size and ambient brightness, which consists of a
light source, a field diaphragm, a
control table, an
illuminance probe, a controllable diaphragm, an
integrating sphere, a
spectrometer and a computer, wherein the
light source, the field diaphragm and the
integrating sphere are positioned on the
control table respectively, the controllable diaphragm is connected with the
integrating sphere which is connected with the
spectrometer, the
spectrometer is connected with the computer which is connected with the
illuminance probe and the controllable diaphragm, the
illuminance probe sends illuminance to the computer in the form of
electric signal, the computer converts the illuminance value to a brightness value by means of computation, determines the size of
pupil in human eyes under relevent situations according to the brightness level of the brightness value, and sends a
control signal to change the size of the controllable diaphragm, afterwards, brightness is measured and finally, relevant spectrum data and brightness are obtained in the computer. The instrument effectively simulates the quantity of light entering
pupil under different brightness levels through the controllable diaphragm; the data derived from measurement accords better with actual situation.
Measurement precision can be effectually improved by the integrating sphere instead of using a portable optical spectrum instrument directly. Direct brightness measurement is replaced by the use of the illuminance probe for measurement.