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6871 results about "Common key" patented technology

Provision of secure communications connection using third party authentication

The present invention relates to communications, and in particular though not exclusively to forming a secure connection between two untrusted devices. The present invention provides a method of securely connecting a first device (A) to a second device (B) using a third party authentication server (AS) coupled to the second device, the first device and the authentication server both having first device shared secret data (SSDa) and the second device and the authentication server both having second device shared secret data (SSDb). The method comprises receiving a request from the first device at the authentication server; the authentication server and the first device both generating a first device key (K_A) using the first device shared secret data in response to a first device random number (RANDa) sent from the authentication server to the first device; the authentication server and the second device both generating a second device key (K_B) using the second device shared secret data in response to a second device random number (RANDb) sent from the authentication server to the second device; and the authentication server securely forwarding to the second device (B) and the first device (A) a common key (K_AB) using the second and first device keys (K_B, K_A).
Owner:BRITISH TELECOMM PLC

Data authentication system

A data processing apparatus a data processing method efficiently ascertain that data are valid, prevent encryption processing key data from leaking, eliminate illegal use of contents data, restrict contents utilization, apply a different plurality of data formats to contents and efficiently execute reproduction processing of compressed data. The verification process of partial data is executed by collating the integrity partial data as check values for a combination of partial data of a content, and the verification process of the entirety of the combination of partial data is executed by collating partial-integrity-check-value-verifying integrity check values that verify the combination of the partial integrity check values. Master keys to generate individual keys necessary for a process of such as data encryption are stored in the storage section and keys are generated as required. An illegal device list is stored in the header information of a content and referred to when data is used. Keys specific to a data processing apparatus and common keys are stored and the keys are selectively used according to the content use restriction. Plural content blocks are coupled, and at least a part of the content blocks is applied to an encryption process by an encryption key Kcon, then encryption key data that is the encryption key Kcon encrypted by an encryption key Kdis is stored in the header section. A content data is made of compression data and an expansion processing program or a combination of types of compression programs and the reproducing apparatus can determine an expansion program applicable to a compressed content.
Owner:SONY CORP

System and method of user authentication for network communication through a policy agent

A policy agent of a network performs an out-of-band user authentication process to verify the identity of a user of a client computer and associates the network data received from the client computer with the user. When the client computer initiates a network data connection to or through the policy agent, the policy agent sends an encrypted challenge to the client computer. The challenge is encrypted with a private key of the policy agent. When the client computer receives the challenge, it decrypts the challenge and prepares a message digest value based on the challenge and the network data sent by the user. The message digest value is then encrypted with the private key of the user to form a response, and the response is sent to the policy agent. The policy agent decrypts the response with the public key of the user to obtain the message digest value and calculates a digest value based on the challenge and the received network data. The policy agent then compares the calculated digest value with the decrypted digest value. A match between the two digest values indicates that the user is successfully authenticated and that the received network data are associated with the user. The policy agent may then apply network policies based on the credentials of the authenticated user.
Owner:MICROSOFT TECH LICENSING LLC

Method and system for determining presence of probable error or fraud in a data set by linking common data values or elements

A method of detecting fraudulent or erroneous data from a transaction data set is provided. A first transaction record having a plurality of key values is selected from a transaction record database. One of the key values is selected from the selected transaction record. The transaction record database is then queried for transaction records having the selected key value. A second database is compiled of transaction records that contain the selected key value. At least one other key value is then selected from the originally selected transaction record, and the transaction record database is again queried for transaction records also having the second key value. The results of the fist, second and any subsequent queries are added to a second or a suspect transaction database. Then, using the uncovered records, the transaction database is queried for the use of key values common to the uncovered set of transactions to see if additional records are suspect. A list of queried key values is maintained to prevent the unnecessary or redundant use of the same query of the transactions. Risk coefficients of levels of fraud or mistake are assigned to the transaction records which have one or more common key values to the records uncovered as a consequence of the database queries.
Owner:THE 41ST PARAMETER

User public key address binding, searching and verifying method and system based on crypto currency open account book technology

The invention discloses a user public key address binding, searching and verifying method and system based on the crypto currency open account book technology. The user public key address binding, searching and verifying method is characterized by comprising the following steps that (1) verification public key addresses are published to users in a crypto currency network; (2) an account name registration request of one user is received, and the public key address of the user is received; (3) crypto currency is sent to the public key address of the crypto currency of the registered user through a private key address corresponding to the verification public key address and used as a verification transaction, and it is set that additional information or script content of the verification transaction contains the account number of the user, wherein the amount of the crypto currency is greater than or equal to zero; (4) query requests from other users in the crypto currency network are received, and the public key address of the registered user is fed back according to the query requests. The user public key address binding, searching and verifying method and system can substantially improve the availability, convenience, safety and reliability of crypto currency transactions, and protect the users against economic losses caused by the situation that the public key addresses are tampered with and used illegally.
Owner:安徽中科晶格技术有限公司

Personal identity data management

Systems, methods and apparatus for personal identity data management permit individuals to manage their criminal background, credit history, employment, demographic and educational information, for example, to establish their credentials and to help protect their good names. All access to this personal identity data, including the biometrics that uniquely establish the individuals' identity, is under the personal control of the individuals, with access limited to others only with their specific authorization. The subject systems, methods and apparatus include at least two separate archives that store encrypted data about individuals that can be accessed only via the individuals' biometrics specific to the archives and unique Identification Numbers. The Identification Numbers are encrypted when they are associated with the individuals' demographic data, which includes their names, Social Security Numbers and the Unique Identifiers assigned by the system to each of the individuals. Public/private key encryption is used to encrypt the Personal Identity Data maintained in the archives and the Identification Numbers maintained in a Personal Identity Management Service configuration application server that links the rest of the system to the archives. To permit the private keys to be securely retained for use in regenerating a. Smartcard in case of loss or damage, separate segments of the private key are stored on different servers each of which requires submittal of a different biometric, which must match the biometric associated with the private key segment.
Owner:NAT BACKGROUND DATA

Method for implementing safe storage system in cloud storage environment

ActiveCN102014133AGuaranteed confidentialityTimely detection of damage, etc.TransmissionConfidentialityCiphertext
The invention relates to a method for implementing a safe storage system in a cloud storage environment and belongs to the technical field of storage safety. The method is characterized in that a trust domain is established in a server according to the requirements of a user; in the trust domain, identity authentication is performed by using an public key infrastructure (PKI); the independence between the storage system and a bottom layer system is realized by utilizing a filesystem in user space (FUSE); a hash value of a file is calculated by utilizing a secure hash algorithm (SHA1) and taking a block as a unit, a file block is encrypted by utilizing a key and an advanced encryption standard (AES) algorithm of a symmetric encipherment algorithm and taking a block as a unit, and a file cipher text is uploaded to a file server in a cloud storage area so as to guarantee the confidentiality and integrity of the file; a filer owner postpones encrypting the file again when permission is revoked by designating a user with the permission of accessing the file and the permissions thereof in an access control list; and only when the user modifies the content of the file, the user encrypts the file block in which the modified content is positioned again and the system implements three layers of key management, namely a file block key, a safe metadata file key and a trust domain server key so that not only the safety of the file is guaranteed when the permission is revoked, but also the management load of the system is not increased.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Method and apparatus for user-friendly peer-to-peer distribution of digital rights management protected content and mechanism for detecting illegal content distributors

A method and apparatus are provided for forwarding peer-to-peer content in a wireless network having a network infrastructure, in which neither a wireless sender nor a wireless recipient requires content personalization assistance from the network infrastructure for encryption or consumption of protected content. In a first step, the wireless sender sends an initial message to the wireless recipient. In a second step, the wireless recipient sends a device certificate having a public key to the wireless sender. In a third step, the wireless sender personalizes the content by encrypting the content (or content encryption key) using a public key of the wireless recipient, signing encrypted content (or content encryption key) using a private key of the wireless sender, and sending the protected content (and / or content encryption key) together with a device certificate of the wireless sender to the wireless recipient. In a fourth step, the wireless recipient verifies the protected content (or content encryption key) by verifying the device certificate of the wireless sender, verifying the private key of the wireless sender, and applying a private key of the wireless recipient in order for the recipient to consume the protected content. The protected content is digital rights management (DRM) protected content.
Owner:NOKIA CORP
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