Vehicle-mounted
system (1) for communicating with an external tool (2), wherein the vehicle-mounted
system (1) comprises: a
communication device (16); a tool
key recovery device (11, S62-S64); and a communication controller (11, S65), wherein the vehicle-integrated
system (1) and an external
server (3) provide a vehicle communication system, wherein the external tool (2) stores a secret tool key, where the external
server (3) stores information about an external tool, where the information about an external tool provides a public tool key and key identification information that are linked together, wherein the public tool key provides a public key that forms a pair with the secret tool key, wherein the key identification information provides identification information about the public tool key, wherein the
communication device (16) communicates with the external
server (3), wherein, when the external tool (2) requests a communication connection with the vehicle-bound system (1), the tool key acquisition device (11, S62-S64) sends the key identification information according to the external tool (2), which is a request source, to the external server (3) via the
communication device (16), so that the tool key acquisition device (11, S62-S64) obtains the public tool key associated with the key identification information from the external server (3) via the communication device (16), wherein the communication controller (11, S65) performs cryptographic communication with the external tool (2) representing the request source using the public tool key obtained through the tool key acquisition device (11, S62-S64), wherein the communication controller (11, S65) performs the cryptographic communication with the external tool (2) in a public key
encryption system using the public tool key, such that the communication controller (11, S65) shares a
common key with the external tool (2), where the shared key provides cryptographic communication in a shared key
encryption system, wherein the vehicle-mounted system (1) further comprises an update device (11, S67) for updating the
common key, and wherein the update device (11, S67) generates an updated
common key based on vehicle information.