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Pipeline photobioreactor for scale culture of microalgae

A technology of photobioreactor and pipeline, which is applied in the direction of photobioreactor, specific-purpose bioreactor/fermenter, combination of bioreactor/fermenter, etc. Hinder the normal flow of algae, oxidative damage of algae cells, etc., to achieve the effect of reducing photodamage, increasing culture thickness, and enhancing mutual shielding effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-01-18
INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As the length of the pipeline increases, the carbon dioxide in the algae fluid is quickly exhausted, which limits cell growth; at the same time, due to the photosynthesis of algae cells, a large amount of oxygen accumulates in the algae fluid, and the oxygen saturation is as high as 300%. In the past, serious oxidative damage was caused to the algae cells; in addition, the gas formed bubbles in the pipeline and gradually increased to form an air column, which hindered the normal flow of the algae
Therefore, the increase in pipeline length is limited, generally not longer than 150 meters, which greatly restricts the enlarged application of closed pipeline photobioreactors

Method used

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  • Pipeline photobioreactor for scale culture of microalgae
  • Pipeline photobioreactor for scale culture of microalgae
  • Pipeline photobioreactor for scale culture of microalgae

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0038] 30-ton scale pipeline photobioreactor.

[0039] In a standardized plastic greenhouse (length 66m, width 10m, net area 1 mu of land), according to Figure 3A and Figure 3B, design a new microalgae scale cultivation photobioreactor.

[0040] First, build a large-scale gas analysis device 2 at both ends of the greenhouse. 50 circular parallel pipe connections 9 are respectively arranged on one side of the inner surface of each gas analysis device 2, the circumference of the connections is 36 cm, and the connections are evenly arranged. The pipe interface of the large-scale gas analysis device at the two ends requires remote correspondence, and the upper end of the large-scale gas analysis device is provided with a filtered compressed gas pipeline 4, a gas analysis pipeline 5, a discharge pipeline 6 and a material feeding pipeline 7. Filtered compressed gas (air or carbon dioxide enriched air) release pipeline port 41 is placed in the pipeline interface 9 of the gas analysi...

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of micro algae biotechnology, and is especially one kind of closed pipeline optical bioreactor plant for large scale culture of micro algae. The optical bioreactor plant includes transparent pipeline, gas analyzing unit, auxiliary pipe system, culture parameter sensing and controlling unit and economic micro algae. The present invention adopts large gas analyzing unit, parallel connected transparent pipes, mechanically drive water flow, mutual light blocking of cells, etc. to ensure the gas exchange inside the reactor for photosynthetic metabolism, reduce oxidation damage and light damage, replenish CO2 effectively, reduce the blocking of bubble column on water flow, and raise micro algae culturing efficiency and yield. In addition, the optical bioreactor plant may be established in place with sufficient sun light to utilize natural light effectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of microalgae biotechnology, and relates to a pipeline photobioreactor for cultivating microalgae. The device is a closed system, which can effectively block the contamination of harmful organisms; at the same time, the algae liquid can be stirred effectively to avoid the existence of dead angles; in addition, the gas exchange is sufficient, which can effectively compensate for carbon dioxide and resolve dissolved oxygen. The device can be used for large-scale cultivation of microalgae, production of related products or provision of aquaculture bait. Background technique [0002] As an important part of primary productivity in the biosphere, microalgae are the only bait for the entire growth process (or specific developmental stages) of aquatic animals in the aquatic ecosystem or the bait for bait organisms. At the same time, microalgae are close to 50% of plant species, and have diversity, complexity and particulari...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12M3/00C12M1/00
CPCC12M21/02C12M23/06
Inventor 刘建国王增福刘伟史朋家张晓丽李颖玉林伟
Owner INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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