Use of ursolic acid as colon tumor resistant medicament
A technology of colon tumors and ursolic acid, applied in the direction of antineoplastic drugs, drug combinations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., to achieve the effect of inhibiting tumor angiogenesis, inhibiting proliferation, and good curative effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Inhibitory effect of ursolic acid on the proliferation of colon cancer cells
[0032] (1) Aseptically inoculate human colon cancer cells HT-29, SW620, SW480, LoVo, and RKO in a 96-well cell culture plate with 0.1ml containing 1×10 6 Cell complete cell culture medium 1640 or L-15 medium.
[0033] (2) Add 0.1ml of complete cell culture medium containing different concentrations (10μM, 20μM, 30μM, 40μM, 60μM, 80μM) of ursolic acid to each well, mix with the cells, and put the cells in a 37°C cell culture incubator ( containing 5% CO2) for 48 hours.
[0034] (3) The cell culture was terminated, and the viability of the cultured cells was measured by the MTT method.
[0035] (4) The results showed that there is an obvious dose-effect relationship in cell proliferation inhibition, and the cell line with K-RAS gene mutation has a better proliferation inhibition effect. (See figure 1 , figure 2 )
Embodiment 2
[0037] Effect of ursolic acid on promoting apoptosis of human colon cancer cells
[0038] (1) Aseptically inoculate human intestinal cancer cells SW620, SW480, LoVo, RKO in a 6-well cell culture plate, and inoculate 2ml containing 1×10 6 Cell complete cell culture medium L-15.
[0039] (2) Different concentrations of ursolic acid (15 μM, 30 μM, 60 μM for SW620 cells) were added to each well, and after mixing with the cells, the cells were placed in a 37°C cell incubator (containing 5% CO2) for 48 hours.
[0040] (3) The cell culture was terminated, and the cells were collected and sent for flow cytometry detection. The results indicated that the rate of apoptosis after the treatment of ursolic acid was related to the cell type. (See image 3 , Figure 4 ).
[0041] (4) At the same time, the cells treated with ursolic acid were collected for immunoblotting detection, and it was observed that the increase in the expression of caspase protein and the decrease in the expressio...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Inhibitory effect of ursolic acid on EGFR / MAPK signaling pathway in human intestinal cancer cells
[0044] (1) Aseptically inoculate human intestinal cancer cell SW620 in a 6-well cell culture plate, and inoculate 2ml containing 1×10 6 Cell complete cell culture medium L-15.
[0045] (2) Add different concentrations of ursolic acid (15 μM, 30 μM, 60 μM) to each well, mix well with the cells, put the cells in a 37°C cell incubator (containing 5% CO2) for 48 hours, collect the cells and extract the protein.
[0046] (3) Use real-time PCR and immunoblotting to observe the changes in phosphorylation levels of EGFR / MAPK signaling pathway proteins.
[0047] (4) It was found that after the above concentration of ursolic acid treatment, the gene level and protein phosphorylation level of EGFR / MAPK signaling pathway decreased significantly, and there was a dose-dependent relationship, among which the decrease of ERK1 / 2 gene and protein phosphorylation level was the key target....
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