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Heat switching control device of water heater, water heater, and heat switching control method of water heater

A control device and water heater technology, which is applied to fluid heaters, lighting and heating equipment, etc., can solve problems such as endangering user safety, corroding heat exchangers, and affecting the service life of heat exchangers and water heaters.

Active Publication Date: 2013-07-17
SHANGHAI RINNAI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As a result, the acidic condensed water will corrode the heat exchanger, greatly shortening the life of the heat exchanger
[0005] In addition, if the user increases the water temperature by operating the heat switching mechanism and at the same time reduces the water volume by operating the water volume adjustment mechanism, when the water volume is too small, the water may boil, which will also affect the service life of the heat exchanger and water heater, and may even compromise the user's security

Method used

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  • Heat switching control device of water heater, water heater, and heat switching control method of water heater
  • Heat switching control device of water heater, water heater, and heat switching control method of water heater
  • Heat switching control device of water heater, water heater, and heat switching control method of water heater

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment 1

[0078] Such as image 3 As shown, in this embodiment, set the small heat as Q 小 , the middle heat is Q 中 , the maximum heat is Q 大 , Q 小 , Q 中 , Q 大 The value of Q is set to a fixed value, Q 小 中 大 .

[0079] The heat generated by the controller chip when the water heater is working is Q, and the hysteresis error value is ΔQ, and ΔQ can be set as a fixed value.

[0080] And Q=(T-Tin)·W;

[0081] Among them, T is the temperature of the water heater when it is working, and the temperature range of T is calculated by the controller through the actual working state as 25°C to 100°C.

[0082] Tin is the water inlet temperature measured by the water temperature sensor; W is the water inlet water volume measured by the water volume sensor.

[0083] A heat switching control method for a water heater includes the following steps:

[0084] 1) Set the working state of the water heater to the low heat state;

[0085] 2) The MCU reads the data of the water volume sensor 5, and ju...

specific Embodiment 2

[0105] When the initial working state of the water heater is a medium heat state, such as Figure 4 As shown, a water heater heat switching control method includes the following steps:

[0106] 1) Set the working state of the water heater to the medium heat state;

[0107] 2) The MCU reads the data of the water volume sensor 5, and judges whether the water volume is above the specified lower limit water volume, if not, execute step 3), if so, execute step 4);

[0108] 3) Heat exchanger 1 combustion stops, execute step 15);

[0109] 4) Judge Q 小 ≥ Whether Q is established, if yes, go to step 3), if not, go to step 5);

[0110] 5) Judging whether the heat exchanger 1 has stopped burning, if so, then perform step 6), if not, then perform step 8);

[0111] 6) Judge Q 小 Whether ≤Q-ΔQ holds true, if yes, execute step 7), if not, execute step 3);

[0112] 7) The heat exchanger 1 operates in a low heat state, and executes step 15);

[0113] 8) Determine whether the heat exchang...

specific Embodiment 3

[0127] When the initial working state of the water heater is a high heat state, such as Figure 5 As shown, a water heater heat switching control method includes the following steps:

[0128] 1) Set the heating state of the water heater to the high heat state;

[0129] 2) The control chip reads the data of the water volume sensor 5, and judges whether the water volume is above the specified lower limit water volume, if not, execute step 3), if so, execute step 4);

[0130] 3) The combustion of the heat exchanger 1 is stopped, and step 15 is executed);

[0131] 4) Judge Q 小 ≥ Whether Q is established, if yes, go to step 3), if not, go to step 5);

[0132] 5) Judging whether the heat exchanger 1 has stopped burning, if so, then perform step 6), if not, then perform step 8);

[0133] 6) Judge Q 小 Whether ≤Q-ΔQ holds true, if yes, execute step 7), if not, execute step 3);

[0134] 7) The heat exchanger 1 is operated in a low heat state, and step 15 is performed);

[0135] 8...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat switching control device of a water heater, the water heater, and a heat switching control method of the water heater, and the system and the method are used for controlling the heat switching of the water heater. The water heater at least comprises a water temperature sensor, a water volume sensor, a fuel gas master valve, at least two heat switching valves and a water volume regulation valve, wherein, the heat switching control device of the water heater comprises a water temperature detection module, a water volume detection module, a fuel gas control module,a heat generation determination module and a microcontroller. By the heat switching control device provided by the invention, the automatic heat switching is carried out, and condensate water and a boiling phenomenon are prevented, thereby prolonging the service lives of a heat exchanger and the water heater, and ensuring the safety of users.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a water heater, in particular to a heat switching control device for the water heater, a water heater including the heat switching control device for the water heater, and a heat switching control method for the water heater. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, the automatic control type water heater generally installs an electromagnetic proportional valve on the gas supply channel of the burner, and uses the electromagnetic proportional valve to automatically control the combustion amount of the burner, so that the advanced temperature detected by the water temperature sensor installed on the hot water pipe The water temperature reaches the set temperature, so that the water heater generates the set heat. However, the cost of the automatic control type water heater is relatively high. [0003] Therefore, manufacturers generally adopt manually operated heat switching water heaters at present. The heat-switching wa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24H9/20
Inventor 进士克彦
Owner SHANGHAI RINNAI