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Preparation method of mesoporous NiAl10O16 material with regular pore diameter distribution

A nial10o16, pore size distribution technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve problems such as harsh operating conditions, and achieve the effects of simple operation, simple process equipment, and reduced production costs.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-08
SHANGHAI UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, there is no report on mesoporous NiAl10O16 materials, and the synthesis of mesoporous materials generally requires Organic substances are used as templates, and the operating conditions are generally harsh

Method used

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  • Preparation method of mesoporous NiAl10O16 material with regular pore diameter distribution
  • Preparation method of mesoporous NiAl10O16 material with regular pore diameter distribution
  • Preparation method of mesoporous NiAl10O16 material with regular pore diameter distribution

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Embodiment 1

[0029] The preparation steps in the present embodiment are as follows:

[0030] (a) Under stirring, dissolve 0.1mol aluminum nitrate and 0.01mol nickel nitrate in 50 mL deionized water to form a uniformly mixed solution;

[0031] (b) Under constant temperature stirring at 70°C, add 165mL, 1M ammonium carbonate solution dropwise into the above solution to form a sol;

[0032] (c) Aging the above homogeneous sol at a constant temperature of 70°C for 24 hours, transferring to an oven and drying at 110°C for 12 hours;

[0033] (d) Calcinate the sample obtained in step c at 800 °C for 20 hours at a heating rate of 10 °C / min, and grind to obtain mesoporous NiAl 10 o 16 Material.

[0034] The resulting product of this example is carried out to measure the XRD spectrum, and N 2 Determination of BET specific surface area and pore size distribution of materials by adsorption and desorption. in from figure 1 It can be seen that the XRD results show that the ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Specific steps are as follows:

[0037] (a) Under stirring, dissolve 0.1mol aluminum nitrate and 0.01mol nickel nitrate in 20 mL deionized water to form a uniformly mixed solution;

[0038] (b) Under constant temperature stirring at 90°C, add 165mL, 1mol / L ammonium carbonate solution dropwise into the above solution to form a sol;

[0039] (c) Turn the above homogeneous sol to age at a constant temperature of 90°C for 24 hours, move it to an oven and dry it at 110°C for 12 hours;

[0040] (d) Calcinate the sample obtained in step c at 800 °C for 20 hours at a heating rate of 10 °C / min, and grind to obtain mesoporous NiAl 10 o 16 Material.

[0041] The pore size distribution curve and N of the product obtained in this embodiment 2 Adsorption-desorption isotherm curves such as image 3 shown. The specific surface area of ​​the obtained product is 184.90 m 2 / g, the average pore diameter is 5.28 nm, and the pore volume is 0.24 cm 3 / g, the ...

Embodiment 3

[0043] Specific steps are as follows:

[0044] (a) Under stirring, dissolve 0.1mol aluminum nitrate and 0.01mol nickel nitrate in 50 mL deionized water to form a uniformly mixed solution;

[0045] (b) Under constant temperature stirring at 50°C, add 165mL, 1 mol / L ammonium carbonate solution dropwise into the above solution to form a sol;

[0046] (c) Aging the above homogeneous sol at a constant temperature of 50°C for 24 hours, transferring to an oven and drying at 110°C for 12 hours;

[0047] (d) Calcinate the sample obtained in step c at 800 °C for 20 hours at a heating rate of 10 °C / min to obtain mesoporous NiAl 10 o 16 Material.

[0048] Figure 4 Is the obtained sample pore size distribution curve and N of the present embodiment 2 Adsorption-desorption isotherm curve. The specific surface of the obtained product is 192.61m 2 / g, the average pore diameter is 5.41 nm, and the pore volume is 0.26 cm 3 / g, the pore size distribution is relatively...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a mesoporous NiAl10O16 material with regular pore diameter distribution, belonging to the technical field of inorganic nano materials. The preparation method comprises the steps of: firstly dissolving nickel salt and aluminium salt into a certain amount of deionized water, and preparing into a stock solution; at the temperature of 30-90 DEG C, dripping an ammonium carbonate solution with the concentration of 1mol / L into the stock solution, and controlling the amount of ammonium carbonate to be 1.5 times of the total amount of aluminium ions andmagnesium ions; transferring a colloid formed after dripping into an oven to dry for 12 hours at the temperature of 110 DEG C; and roasting for 20 hours at the temperature of 700-900 DEG C at the temperature rising rate of 10 DEG C / min. After grinding, the obtained surface area is 150-230m<2> / g and the pore distribution is 5-15nm. In the preparation method, the technique is simple, the cost is low, the purity is high, the specific surface area is high, the control is easy, and the industrialization is easy. The product can be used in the fields such as catalytic materials, absorbing materials, luminous materials, magnetic materials, separating materials and composite materials with high performances such as high temperature resistance and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a mesoporous NiAl with regular pore size distribution 10 o 16 A material preparation method belongs to the technical field of inorganic nanometer materials. Background technique [0002] According to the definition of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), porous materials can be divided into three categories according to their pore diameters: materials with pore diameters less than 2 nm are microporous materials; materials with pore diameters between 2 and 50 nm are Mesoporous materials (mesoporous materials); materials with a pore diameter larger than 50 nm are macroporous materials (macroporous materials). Since mesoporous materials have larger internal surfaces and pores that allow molecules to enter, they can handle larger molecules or groups, so the use of this type of material has opened up a new world for catalytic cracking of heavy oil and residual oil. Due to the influence of quantum size ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/755B01J35/10
Inventor 丁伟中尚兴付汪学广刘合之王新星沈葵鲁雄刚
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV