Method for reforming closure pile for refuse landfill site

A technology for landfills and piles, which is applied in the direction of soil preparation methods, applications, agricultural machinery and tools, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable large-scale vegetation restoration, poor soil water retention, and low organic matter content, and achieve simple structure and high germination rate. High, clear effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-18
SHANGHAI ACADEMY OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE SCI & PLANNING
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to save costs, the final covering soil of tidal flat landfills is usually blown mud from tidal flats or deep soil from tunnels, which has the characteristics of poor water retention, high salinity and low organic matter content, etc. The germination rate of the plant sowing method is extremely low, and individual germinated plants are difficult to compete with vicious weeds due to lack of nutrients. At the same time, if high-intensity maintenance is carried out to improve the germination rate and growth, the initial investment cost will be greatly increased, which is not conducive to landfill closure. Post-field large-scale revegetation

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment example

[0039] This technology is applied in the largest garbage landfill in Shanghai - Laogang garbage landfill No. 5 and No. 6 landfill piles, and the transformation and application area is 5,000 square meters. The landfill is located on the east side of Laogang Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, near the sea. It is a typical tidal flat sanitary landfill. The source of the original site’s final covering soil was mainly sandy tidal flat blown soil. The soil had high salinity, poor water retention capacity and low soil nutrients. Before the renovation, only gramineous drought-tolerant weeds grew on the site. Using this technical method, plants such as zinnia, purslane, petunia, dwarf sunflower and alfalfa are used for landscape transformation of the pile. At present, wild flowers with a long viewing time from spring to autumn and low input cost have been formed in the pile. ground cover landscape.

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Abstract

A method for reforming a closure pile for a refuse landfill site belongs to the technical field of soil improvements, biological cultivation and revegetation. The method is characterized in that wildflower groundcover plant seeds, and includes: screening groundcover plant seeds; matching; coating; preparing water-holding gel resin; making ditches on the landfill site; fertilizer scattering; spraying gel resin to the fertilizer; and sowing seeds. The method has the advantage that large-scale wildflower groundcover plant seeding is performed on a final earth layer of the dry and barren closure pile of a beach type refuse landfill site so that environmental beautification and refuse landfill site closure pile reformation are achieved by the simple and economical method. By the method, seed germination rate is high, seeds grow well, natural wildflower groundcover plant landscape with rustic charm is easy to form, and conditions for large-scale effective reform of the refuse landfill landscape and promotion of revegetation are created. The closure pile is simple in structure and low in cost, and the method is simple in operation and effective.

Description

technical field [0001] It belongs to the field of soil improvement technology, biological cultivation and vegetation restoration technology. To be precise, it is a method for realizing low-cost sowing and high germination rate ground cover plant sowing and germination technology on the arid and barren soil layer of the garbage landfill. [0002] Background technique [0003] The landfill adopts the method of sanitary landfill (Sanitary landfill) for waste disposal. Sanitary landfill uses engineering means and takes effective technical measures to prevent leachate and harmful gases from polluting water and the atmosphere, and compact the waste to reduce its volume. It is a method of land disposal garbage that is minimized and regularly covered with soil so that the whole process has no harm to public health safety and environmental pollution. At present, the sanitary landfill treatment rate of municipal solid waste in my country has reached more than 85%. The number of lan...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02
Inventor 郑思俊有祥亮张庆费沈烈英商侃侃杨柳李君胡凌
Owner SHANGHAI ACADEMY OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE SCI & PLANNING
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