Scalarane type sesterterpene and preparation method thereof, and application of Scalarane type sesterterpene as marine antifouling agent
A technology of sesquiterpene and marine organisms, which is applied in biocide-containing paints, anti-fouling/underwater coatings, chemicals for biological control, etc., and can solve problems such as marine natural anti-fouling agents that have not yet been seen.  Achieve strong anti-adhesion activity and broad application prospects
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[0008] In preparing the compounds of the present invention, the following steps are taken:
[0009] (1) Get a fresh sponge sample (1000.0g), pulverize it and extract it 3 times with 95% (volume percent) ethanol aqueous solution, combine the extracts, concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain a crude extract (30.0g).
[0010] (2) The crude extract is first subjected to normal phase vacuum silica gel column chromatography (VLC), and petroleum ether-ethyl acetate program gradient elution (100-200 mesh silica gel, column volume 400mL), and it is divided into 7 according to the polarity. components F1-F7. F5 was subjected to normal phase silica gel column chromatography with ethyl acetate-petroleum ether (0-100%, gradient) system to obtain four subcomponents of F5a-F5d, wherein F5b was subjected to Sephadex LH-20 gel column chromatography ( Methanol) and semi-preparative HPLC (methanol: water = 75: 25) purification, the eluate was concentrated to obtain colorless crystals, name...
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