High-specific and high-sensitive detection method for tuberculosis flora

A tuberculosis, high-sensitivity technology, applied in the field of disease detection, can solve the problems of endangering national health, slow growth of tuberculosis, and difficult promotion in grassroots medical institutions, so as to achieve the effect of reducing incidence, reducing disease and accurate detection

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-07-17
苏州市第五人民医院
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis that seriously endangers human health. The number of cases worldwide exceeds 10 million each year. my country is one of the hardest-hit countries with tuberculosis. New cases reach one million people every year, seriously endangering national health, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis grows slowly. , the culture time is as long as 4 to 8 weeks, but nucleic acid detection technologies such as PCR and gene chips require expensive equipment and skilled operation, and are not easy to be popularized in primary medical institutions. The present invention provides cheap, simple and highly specific detection of human tuberculosis infection Primer sequences and methods of flora to improve tuberculosis prevention and control work in primary medical institutions

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0032] A method for detecting tuberculosis with high specificity and high sensitivity, comprising the following steps:

[0033] Step 1) Prepare the reaction solution

[0034] The composition and content of the reaction solution are

[0035] 8u / ul Bst nucleic acid polymerase 8u

[0036] 10X thermostable polymerase reaction buffer 1X, MgSO4 2mM

[0037] 4M Betaine 1M

[0038] 10mM d-NTP Mixture 400μM

[0039] inner primer

[0040] SA-FIP 40umol

[0041] SA-BIP 40umol

[0042] outer primer

[0043] SA-F3 5umol

[0044] SA-B3 5umol

[0045] Sample nucleic acid 20ng

[0046] Add diethylpyrocarbonate-treated water to a total of 25ul.

[0047] Select Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) wxya Design primer sequences for the highly conserved 1-1407bp segment in the gene (the gene sequence is from the National Center for Biotechnology Information-NCBI). The se...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-specific and high-sensitive detection method for tuberculosis flora. The high-specific and high-sensitive detection method includes 1), preparing reaction liquid, 2), placing the reaction liquid in a baking oven at the temperature of 63 DEG C to perform reaction for 30-60 minutes, and determining to be positive if the reaction liquid is turbid, 3), using clinical-isolated tuberculosis bacterial strain nucleic acid, clinical-isolated non-tuberculous mycobacteria nucleic acid and a plurality of nucleic acid of clinical-isolated staphylococcus capitis, staphylococcus hominis, staphylococcus epidermidis, streptococcus viridans, escherichia coli and Klebsiella to perform reaction repeatedly, and observing positive and negative natures of the nucleic acid. Through preparation of reaction liquid and design of primer sequences, the tuberculosis flora can be quickly and accurately detected and corresponding measures can be taken timely, so that incidence rate of diseases is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of disease detection, in particular to a method for detecting tuberculosis with high specificity and high sensitivity. Background technique [0002] Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis that seriously endangers human health. The number of cases worldwide exceeds 10 million each year. my country is one of the hardest-hit countries with tuberculosis. New cases reach one million people every year, seriously endangering national health, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis grows slowly. , the culture time is as long as 4 to 8 weeks, but nucleic acid detection technologies such as PCR and gene chips require expensive equipment and skilled operation, and are not easy to be popularized in primary medical institutions. The present invention provides cheap, simple and highly specific detection of human tuberculosis infection The primer sequences and methods of the flora are needed to im...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68C12Q1/04C12R1/32
Inventor吴妹英孙颐金京勋沈永林贾宇玲赵静郦芳华
Owner苏州市第五人民医院