Preparation method for microbial straw micro-storage feeds

A technology of microorganisms and straws, applied in animal feed, animal feed, applications, etc., can solve the problems of low digestible protein content of straws, unsuitable for large-scale applications, and failure to achieve economic benefits, so as to prevent mold and deterioration, production The effect of convenient season and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-29
QUANZHOU LUOJIANG MAOYUAN AGRI DEV
View PDF3 Cites 11 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, my country's animal husbandry is developing vigorously, the problem of feed shortage is prominent, and the contradictions between humans and animals competing for food and land are very prominent; straw refers to the general term for stems, leaves and ears of mature crops, usually wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, The remaining parts of oilseeds, cotton, sugarcane and other crops after harvesting seeds, my country is a large agricultural country, and crop straw resources are very rich, usually straw resources are ammoniated to obtain feed with high nutritional value, but per ton of straw ammoniated It needs 30-50kg of urea, which is costly and there is a conflict between animal husbandry and planting. Another method is to use microorganisms to convert straw fiber into enzymes with high nutritional value that can be used by animals in an anaerobic environment. Protein feed, for grass-fed livestock as the main roughage, this method can reduce feed costs and improve economic benefits
However, due to improper fermentation process or method, the digestible protein content of straw is not high, the nutritional value is low, the feed intake of livestock is small, and other conventional feeds are required, or the steps are complicated, which is not suitable for large-scale applications, and the utilization rate of straw is low. Cannot meet the expected economic benefits

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A method for preparing straw microbial micro-storage feed, comprising the following steps:

[0022] (1) Activation of straw fermented live stalk bacteria agent: prepare according to the required amount per 1000kg of yellow corn stalks, first mix 20g of white sugar with 2kg of water, heat and dissolve to obtain sugar water, then add 3g of bacteria agent, stir evenly and place 1 hour to prepare the strain stock solution;

[0023] (2) Dilution of the stock solution of the strain: dilute the stock solution of the strain obtained after activation with water at a ratio of 1:5 by weight to obtain the stock solution;

[0024] (3) Straw pretreatment: cut the yellow corn stalks to 3cm, and then spray water on the yellow corn stalks to make the water content of the yellow corn stalks reach 55%;

[0025] (4) Micro-storage of straw: First lay a layer of yellow corn stalks treated in step 3 on the bottom of the fermentation cellar with a thickness of 20cm, and then spray barley flou...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A method for preparing straw microbial micro-storage feed, comprising the following steps:

[0030] (1) Activation of straw fermented live stalk bacteria agent: prepare according to the required amount per 1000kg of yellow corn stalks, first mix 20g of white sugar with 2kg of water, heat and dissolve to obtain sugar water, then add 3g of bacteria agent, stir evenly and place After 2 hours, the strain stock solution was obtained;

[0031] (2) Dilution of the stock solution of the strain: dilute the stock solution of the strain obtained after activation with water at a ratio of 1:5 by weight to obtain the stock solution;

[0032] (3) Straw pretreatment: cut the yellow corn stalks to 8cm, and then spray water on the yellow corn stalks to make the water content of the yellow corn stalks reach 65%

[0033] (4) Micro-storage of straw: First lay a layer of yellow corn stalks treated in step 3 on the bottom of the fermentation cellar with a thickness of 30cm, and then spray ba...

Embodiment 3

[0037] A method for preparing straw microbial micro-storage feed, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Activation of straw fermented live stalk bacteria agent: prepare according to the required amount per 1000kg of yellow corn stalks, first mix 20g of white sugar with 2kg of water, heat and dissolve to obtain sugar water, then add 3g of bacteria agent, stir evenly and place After 1.5 hours, the strain stock solution was obtained;

[0039] (2) Dilution of the stock solution of the strain: dilute the stock solution of the strain obtained after activation with water at a ratio of 1:5 by weight to obtain the stock solution;

[0040] (3) Straw pretreatment: cut the yellow corn stalks to 5cm, and then spray water on the yellow corn stalks to make the water content of the yellow corn stalks reach 60%

[0041] (4) Micro-storage of straw: First lay a layer of yellow corn stalks treated in step 3 on the bottom of the fermentation cellar with a thickness of 25cm, and then spray ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of feeds for animal husbandry, and provides a preparation method for microbial straw micro-storage feeds. The method comprises the following steps of (1) activation of a straw fermentation and activation microbial agent; (2) dilution of a strain stock solution; (3) pretreatment of straws; (4) micro-storage of the straws; (5) pit sealing; (6) fermentation management. The feeds prepared by the method are low in cost, and have good benefits, the utilization rate of the straws is increased, the feeding amount of domestic animals is greatly increased, and remarkable economic benefits are created.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of animal husbandry feed, in particular to a method for preparing straw microbial micro-storage feed. Background technique [0002] At present, my country's animal husbandry is developing vigorously, the problem of feed shortage is prominent, and the contradictions between humans and animals competing for food and land are very prominent; straw refers to the general term for stems, leaves and ears of mature crops, usually wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, The remaining parts of oilseeds, cotton, sugarcane and other crops after harvesting seeds, my country is a large agricultural country, and crop straw resources are very rich, usually straw resources are ammoniated to obtain feed with high nutritional value, but per ton of straw ammoniated It needs 30-50kg of urea, which is costly and there is a conflict between animal husbandry and planting. Another method is to use microorganisms to convert straw fiber into enzymes with hi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/00A23K1/14
CPCY02P60/87
Inventor 董元礼
Owner QUANZHOU LUOJIANG MAOYUAN AGRI DEV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products