New euonymus hamiltonianus species grafting seedling culture method

A technology for grafting seedlings and silk cotton wood, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems that new varieties of silk cotton wood cannot be rapidly multiplied in large quantities, the production cycle is too long, and the number of scions is insufficient, etc., to achieve Solve the effects of easy water loss, simple facilities, and short cultivation cycle

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-14
王吉振 +2
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a complete set of high-efficiency and practical, high survival rate, in view of the insufficient number of scions in the grafting of new varieties of silk cotton wood, the scion is easy to lose water, and the production cycle is too long. Direct planting, thus solving the rare problem that new varieties of silk cotton wood cannot be rapidly multiplied in large quantities

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0019] From 2012 to 2013, in Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province, two silk cotton woods "narrow and long leaf silk cotton wood" and "large round leaf silk cotton wood" collected by Changbai Mountain Sengong Hongmei Seedlings Co., Ltd. Beijing Branch in 2011 were used from all over the country The 1-year-old branch of the new variety provenance is the scion, and the 1-2-year-old common silk cotton seedling is used as the rootstock. At the end of December 2013, the double tongue grafting method was carried out, and a total of 66,700 plants were grafted. On February 12, 2014, the statistical survival rate was 96%. The implementation steps of the double-tongue grafting technology of the new and excellent variety of silk cotton wood are as follows:

[0020] 1. Preparation for grafting

[0021] Grafting tools prepared include: grafting knives, single-sided blades, pruning shears, plastic bags / buckets for moisturizing and special plastic film for grafting and binding; tools for wax sealin...

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Abstract

The invention provides a new euonymus hamiltonianus species grafting seedling culture method, and relates to a technical method of rapidly and efficiently propagating new seedling species. The new euonymus hamiltonianus species grafting seedling culture method mainly resolves the problems that new euonymus hamiltonianus species have few sowing and propagation resources, grow slowly and have high culturing cost; a cutting propagation coefficient is low, and the period is long; grafting propagation scions lose water easily and have the small combination area, out-of-season grafting and storage are difficult, and the rate of survival is low when direct upper top-grafting is conducted on the scions. The method comprises the steps that (1) stocks are selected and processed; (2) the scions are selected; (4) double tongue grafting is conducted; (5) the scions are wax-sealed; (6) storage in sand, moisture preserving and heeling in temporary planting are conducted. The method uses the scion wax-sealing technique, double tongue grafting technique, the storage in sand, moisture preserving and heeling in temporary planting technique and the like, has the advantages of being short in culture period, high in propagating coefficient, low in labor cost and the like, and can be used for grafting propagation of different species of euonymus hamiltonianus.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of grafting and raising seedlings in the cultivation of woody plant landscaping seedlings, and in particular relates to a method for anti-seasonal double-tongue grafting of a new silk cotton wood variety. Background technique [0002] Silk cotton wood Euonymus maackii belongs to the genus Euonymus of the family Euonymus, also known as Euonymus maackii, Mingkai Yehe, Baidu, a small tree, up to 6 meters. It is a native tree species in North China, with a wide distribution area. It is distributed in all provinces and regions except Shaanxi, Southwest China and Guangdong and Guangxi, but it is often cultivated in the south of the Yangtze River. It has the advantages of cold resistance, drought resistance, salt and alkali resistance, and extensive management resistance. It is an important ornamental tree species and is suitable for cultivation in arid and cold areas. In recent years, silk cotton wood has been wi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
Inventor 王吉振焦传兵杨海兵周晓杰
Owner 王吉振
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