Multi-resonance absorption zirconium-doped barium ferrite broadband wave-absorbing material and preparation method thereof
A barium ferrite and resonance absorption technology is applied in the field of multi-resonance absorption barium ferrite wave absorbing material and its preparation field, which can solve the problems such as the inability to further widen the frequency bandwidth and the widening of the wave absorbing frequency band, and reduce the magnetic crystal The effect of anisotropic field, widening absorption bandwidth, and good application prospect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] 1. Preparation of BaFe 11.9 Zr 0.1 o 19
[0032] 1) Mix barium nitrate, zirconium nitrate and iron nitrate at a molar ratio of 1:0.1:11.9, add deionized water and stir for 3 h to dissolve to obtain a nitrate solution; the total molar concentration of barium nitrate, iron nitrate and zirconium nitrate is 1.5 mol / L;
[0033] 2) Put EDTA in deionized water, the molar concentration of EDTA is 0.5mol / L, stir at 80°C until completely dissolved, then adjust the pH value to 5 with ammonia water to obtain EDTA solution;
[0034] 3) Add the nitrate solution dropwise to the EDTA solution, the molar ratio of EDTA to the total amount of metal ions in the nitrate solution is 5:1, and continue to heat and stir at 80 °C to obtain a sol; dry the obtained sol at 100 °C, Obtain a fluffy xerogel;
[0035] 4) Finally, place the dry gel in a muffle furnace at 230°C for 4.5 hours, then raise the temperature to 460°C at a rate of 3°C / min for 4.5 hours, and then raise the temperature to 60...
Embodiment 2
[0045] 1. Preparation of BaFe 11.8 Zr 0.2 o 19
[0046] 1) Mix barium nitrate, zirconium nitrate and iron nitrate at a molar ratio of 1:0.2:11.8, add deionized water and stir for 3.5 h to dissolve to obtain a nitrate solution; the total molar concentration of barium nitrate, iron nitrate and zirconium nitrate is 2.0 mol / L;
[0047] 2) Put EDTA in deionized water, stir at 85°C until completely dissolved, the molar concentration of EDTA is 1.0mol / L, then adjust the pH value to 6 with ammonia water to obtain EDTA solution;
[0048] 3) Add the nitrate solution to the EDTA solution drop by drop, the molar ratio of EDTA to the total amount of metal ions in the nitrate solution is 5:1, and continue heating and stirring at 85 °C to obtain a sol; dry the obtained sol at 140 °C, Obtain a fluffy xerogel;
[0049] 4) Finally, place the dry gel in a muffle furnace at 240°C for 3 hours, then raise the temperature to 470°C at a rate of 4°C / min for 3 hours, and then raise the temperature...
Embodiment 3
[0059] 1. Preparation of BaFe 11.8 Zr 0.2 o 19
[0060] 1) Mix barium nitrate, zirconium nitrate and iron nitrate at a molar ratio of 1:0.2:11.8, add deionized water and stir for 4 h to dissolve to obtain a nitrate solution; the total molar concentration of barium nitrate, iron nitrate and zirconium nitrate is 2.5 mol / L;
[0061] 2) Put EDTA in deionized water, stir at 90°C until completely dissolved, the molar concentration of EDTA is 1.5mol / L, then adjust the pH value to 7 with ammonia water to obtain EDTA solution;
[0062] 3) Add the nitrate solution dropwise to the EDTA solution, the molar ratio of EDTA to the total amount of metal ions in the nitrate solution is 5:1, and continue heating and stirring at 90 °C to obtain a sol; dry the obtained sol at 120 °C, Obtain a fluffy xerogel;
[0063] 4) Finally, place the dry gel in a muffle furnace at 250°C for 1.5 hours, then raise the temperature to 480°C at a rate of 5°C / min for 1.5 hours, and then raise the temperature t...
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