Anti-freezing concrete and preparation method thereof

A technology of antifreeze concrete and antifreeze, which is applied in the field of antifreeze concrete and its preparation, can solve the problems of complex use, complex composition, and poor storage, and achieve the effects of good plastic retention, good antifreeze performance, and reasonable composition

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-24
QINGDAO RUNXIN WEIYE TECH & TRADE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004]With the continuous development of the economy, more functional concrete is needed, such as antifreeze concrete, to prevent concrete from freezing damage and reduce engineering accidents; salt corrosion resistant concrete, to avoid Sulfate and chloride salts contained in saline soil will cause corrosion to the concrete in roads and bridges, etc. At present, there are many researches on functional concrete, but most of them cannot achieve the desired effect, some are due to the combination of The effect is not obvious due to the problem of the composition of the ingredients. Some of them are because the ingredients in the components are relatively complicated, which is not easy to store in use, and it is more complicated to use.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A kind of antifreeze concrete is made up of following components by weight fraction:

[0019] 343 parts of cement; 621 parts of medium sand; 1567 parts of stones; 200 parts of water; 30 parts of antifreeze; said antifreeze is composed of the following components according to weight ratio: ethylene glycol: urea: triethanolamine: dodecylsulfonic acid Sodium: superplasticizer: water is 5:6:8:2:10.

[0020] 1) Mix the antifreeze components except water evenly, stir at 60°C for 1 hour, then add water, and stir for 50 minutes;

[0021] 2) Mix the cement, medium sand and gravel evenly, add water and the antifreeze prepared in step 1).

Embodiment 2

[0023] A kind of antifreeze concrete is characterized in that being made up of following components by weight fraction:

[0024] 300 parts of cement; 600 parts of medium sand; 1000 parts of stones; 150 parts of water; 25 parts of antifreeze; said antifreeze consists of the following components according to weight ratio: ethylene glycol: urea: triethanolamine: dodecylsulfonic acid Sodium: superplasticizer: water is 5:6:8:2:10.

[0025] Specific steps are as follows:

[0026] 1) Mix the antifreeze components except water evenly, stir at 60°C for 1 hour, then add water, and stir for 50 minutes;

[0027] 2) Mix the cement, medium sand and gravel evenly, add water and the antifreeze prepared in step 1).

Embodiment 3

[0029] A kind of antifreeze concrete is characterized in that being made up of following components by weight fraction:

[0030] 400 parts of cement; 700 parts of medium sand; 2000 parts of stones; 250 parts of water; 30 parts of antifreeze; said antifreeze is composed of the following components according to weight ratio: ethylene glycol: urea: triethanolamine: dodecylsulfonic acid Sodium: superplasticizer: water is 5:6:8:2:10.

[0031] Specific steps are as follows:

[0032] 1) Mix the antifreeze components except water evenly, stir at 60°C for 1 hour, then add water, and stir for 50 minutes;

[0033] 2) Mix the cement, medium sand and gravel evenly, add water and the antifreeze prepared in step 1).

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of building concrete, and particularly relates to a concrete admixture. The concrete admixture comprises components in percentage by weight as follows: 20%-30% of triethanolamine, 3%-5% of tartaric acid, 12%-25% of iron trichloride, 8%-12% of sodium chloride, 22%-25% of sucrose, 5%-10% of a surfactant and 20%-35% of sodium dodecyl sulfate. The multifunctional concrete admixture is reasonable in prescription and convenient to use, so that cement concrete can have the performance of water reduction, delayed coagulation, early strength, flexural strength, impermeability, anti-freezing, pumping and wear resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to building concrete, in particular to an antifreeze concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Concrete is one of the most important civil engineering materials today. It is composed of cementitious materials, granular aggregates (also known as aggregates), water, and additives and admixtures added when necessary, prepared in a certain proportion, uniformly stirred, densely formed, cured and hardened. artificial stone. Concrete has the characteristics of rich raw materials, low price and simple production process, so its consumption is increasing. At the same time, concrete also has the characteristics of high compressive strength, good durability, and a wide range of strength grades. These characteristics make it widely used, not only in various civil engineering, but also in shipbuilding, machinery industry, marine development, geothermal engineering, etc. Concrete is also an important material....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B24/16C04B103/60
Inventor 王雪梅孟宪斌
Owner QINGDAO RUNXIN WEIYE TECH & TRADE
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