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Environment-friendly water-soil conserving soil modifier formula

A soil conditioner and formula technology, applied in fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, applications, etc., can solve the problems of low reuse rate, environmental pollution, scarcity of raw materials, etc. Water volume, the effect of improving air permeability

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-05
SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention aims at the deficiencies such as scarcity of raw materials, high cost, low reutilization rate, easy to cause environmental pollution, etc. in the polymer soil improvement materials currently used in the industry, and develops a formula of soil improvement agent for water and soil conservation and environmental protection

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A water and soil conservation environmental protection soil improver formula, calculated according to parts by weight, includes the following raw materials by parts by weight:

[0029] 10-12 parts of nano water-based adhesive;

[0030] 60-64 parts of super absorbent resin;

[0031] 24 to 30 parts of fertilizer;

[0032] 100-120 parts of water.

[0033] Optimally, it is calculated according to the parts by weight per unit area of ​​the soil improver, including the raw materials of the following parts by weight:

[0034] Nano water-based adhesive 10g / m 2 ;

[0035] Super absorbent resin 60g / m 2 ;

[0036] Fertilizer 24g / m 2 ;

[0037] Water 100g / m 2 .

[0038] In March 2013, the soil conditioner formulated in Example 1 was used to improve the common red soil in the south. Applying soil conditioner in the soil can bond small particles of soil, improve soil structure and increase soil moisture content. Compared with the soil without soil conditioner, the water c...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A water and soil conservation environmental protection soil improver formula, calculated according to parts by weight, includes the following raw materials by parts by weight:

[0041] 10-12 parts of nano water-based adhesive;

[0042] 60-64 parts of super absorbent resin;

[0043] 24 to 30 parts of fertilizer;

[0044] 100-120 parts of water.

[0045] Optimally, it is calculated according to the parts by weight per unit area of ​​the soil improver, including the raw materials of the following parts by weight:

[0046] Nano water-based adhesive 12g / m 2 ;

[0047] Super absorbent resin 64g / m 2 ;

[0048] Fertilizer 24g / m 2 ;

[0049] Water 120g / m 2 .

[0050] In March 2013, the soil conditioner prepared by the formula of Example 1 was used to improve the common red soil in the south. Applying soil conditioner in the soil can bond small particles of soil, improve soil structure and increase soil moisture content. Compared with the soil without soil conditioner...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides an environment-friendly water-soil conserving soil modifier formula. The soil modifier is prepared from such raw materials in parts by weight as 10-12 parts of nano aqueous binder, 60-64 parts of super absorbent resin, 24-30 parts of fertilizer and 100-120 parts of water. The soil modifier is characterized in that the raw material nano aqueous binder and the degradation product therefore have no pollution to the environment and can be degraded in the nature, and the final degradation products are water and carbon dioxide, and the adopted raw material super absorbent resin is low in cost, reusable, and favorable for large-area popularization. The soil modifier prepared according to the formula is environmental friendly and pollution-free; if the soil modifier is applied to the soil, the soil structure can be effectively modified, the hardening capability and the water conservation capability of the soil can be enhanced, the nutritional conditions and the water-physical properties of the soil can be effectively improved, vegetation can be promoted to grow, and the purposes of preventing and treating soil and water loss can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water and soil conservation and soil improvement, and in particular relates to a formula of an environment-friendly soil improver for water and soil conservation, which is especially suitable for the improvement of southern red soil. Background technique [0002] The soil in the southern red soil area is rich in iron and aluminum elements, acidic and nutrient-poor, the soil structure is fragile, the soil plantability is poor, water and soil loss is serious, and the ecological environment is poor. Over time, some vegetation coverage areas will experience different degrees of vegetation degradation. At present, polymer materials such as asphalt, polyacrylamide, and polyvinyl alcohol are used in the industry as soil improvement materials to bind soil particles and improve soil properties. However, as a non-renewable resource, this kind of polymer soil improvement material has problems such as scarcity of ra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/80
Inventor 周翠英何韶渺刘镇
Owner SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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