Rice and wheat grain filling accelerant and preparation method thereof

A technology of wheat grain and preparation method, which is applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of poor application effect and low plant absorption and utilization rate, and achieve the effects of improving absorption and utilization, increasing grain filling degree, and increasing photosynthetic rate

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-02
YANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

However, there are problems such as low absorption and utilization rate of the above-mentioned substances by plants, or poor application effect of these substances (Yue Hongwei, 2010; Yang Jianchang et al., 2010)

Method used

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  • Rice and wheat grain filling accelerant and preparation method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] (1) Material preparation

[0014] 1. Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, molecular formula: KH 2 PO 4 , molecular weight, 136.09, grade: chemically pure, 500g per bottle or 50kg per bag. According to the amount per hectare 675 ~ 1125g, or per 667m 2 The dosage is 45-75g to calculate the total dosage.

[0015] 2. Spermidine: chemical name is N-(3-aminopropyl)-1,4-butanediamine, molecular weight, 145.25, grade: chemically pure, 0.5g or 1g per bottle. According to the amount per hectare 0.1125 ~ 0.3375g, or per 667m 2 Dosage 7.5 ~ 22.5mg to calculate the total dosage.

[0016] 3. Teepol (Teepol 610S): The chemical name is poly(oxygen-1,2-ethylenediyl), methanesulfonate-W hydroxyl, C9-11-alkyl ether, liquid, 1 liter package or 5 liter package. According to the amount of 0.01125 ~ 0.03375L per hectare, or every 667m 2 Dosage 0.75 ~ 2.25mL Calculate the total dosage.

[0017] Potassium dihydrogen phosphate and spermidine are sold in general chemical reagent stores, and Ti...

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Abstract

The invention provides a rice and wheat grain filling accelerant and a preparation method thereof. The grain filing accelerant consists of monopotassium phosphate, spermidine, sec-alkyl sodium sulfate and water, wherein phosphorus and potassium nutrient elements, a plant growth accelerating substance named spermidine and the plant organ surface activating agent named sec-alkyl sodium sulfate have the supplementary effect, and are prepared into a solution, and the solution is sprayed after rice and wheat are blossomed for 5-10 days, so that the effect of absorbing phosphorus and potassium elements and spermidine by plants can be accelerated, the grain grouting of rice and wheat is enhanced obviously, and the grain filling degree, the grain gravity and the yield are enhanced. The phosphorus and potassium nutrient elements, the plant growth accelerating substance and the plant organ surface activating agent are blended integrally, so that the problem that the substance applying effect promoted by the traditional leaf fertilizer or grain filling is poor is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a rice and wheat grain filling accelerator and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The grain filling period of cereal crops such as rice and wheat is a critical period for the formation of grain weight. The quality of grain filling is directly related to the level of grain weight and yield, especially for the breeding and application of high-yielding rice and wheat varieties with large spikes. Poor filling and low kernel weight have become a prominent problem (Yang and Zhang, 2010; Zhu et al., 2011; Zhang et al., 2012). For a long time, people have sprayed phosphorus and potassium foliar fertilizers or applied plant regulating substances such as rice-wheat grain-increasing and weight-increasing agents, grain-filling, grain-filling, etc., as an important measure to promote grain filling of rice and wheat (Li Jianmin et al., 1999; Liu Xiuli et al., 20...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N59/26A01N25/30A01P21/00A01N33/04A01N41/00
Inventor 杨建昌陶进王志琴
Owner YANGZHOU UNIV
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