Method for measuring azimuth angle of mobile communication base station antenna

A mobile communication base station, antenna azimuth technology, applied in wireless communication, electrical components, network planning, etc., can solve the problems of low accuracy and reliability, and achieve the effect of strong usability, high stability and rich information

Active Publication Date: 2015-10-21
上海方库信息科技有限公司
View PDF6 Cites 12 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to certain theoretical limitations of its algorithm, its core calculation process can only rely on probability statistics for calculation. Due to the influence of factors such as the number of samples and the distribution of test points, the calculation results will fluctuate to a certain extent, resulting in low accuracy and reliability.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for measuring azimuth angle of mobile communication base station antenna
  • Method for measuring azimuth angle of mobile communication base station antenna
  • Method for measuring azimuth angle of mobile communication base station antenna

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0033] The technical content of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0034] In mobile communication systems, the base station antennas used have different radiation gains at various orientation angles on the installation horizontal plane. Under the spatial coordinates with the base station as the center point, take the gain values ​​of each angle and connect them to form a sector-like area, and the outer edge of the horizontal or vertical plane is the gain envelope of the base station antenna in the horizontal or vertical direction.

[0035] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the shape of the gain envelope of the base station antenna includes multiple adjacent lobes of different sizes. The shape of each lobe is similar to a spindle, and the gain of the main lobe is much stronger than that of the other side lobes, and it is in the middle. According to the design and production s...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for measuring an azimuth angle of a mobile communication base station antenna, and includes the steps of: performing a drive test on a cellular mobile communication network, and measuring radiation relative gain distribution information of a target base station antenna at each azimuth angle of an installation horizontal plane; based on the shape characteristics of a gain envelope line formed by the radiation relative gain distribution information, extracting main lobe distribution of the target base station antenna in a horizontal direction and a central ray angle; and obtaining the azimuth angle of the antenna according to the main lobe distribution information and the central ray angle. According to the method for measuring the azimuth angle of the mobile communication base station antenna, people do not need to purchase or install special hardware by climbing up to a tower, and can complete measurement only by utilizing drive test data of an existing drive test terminal and sweep generator, the cost is low, and engineering implementation is easy; and a calculation result is high in degree of accuracy and stability, and a requirement for optimizing work of the cellular mobile communication network can be satisfied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an antenna azimuth measurement method, in particular to a method for determining the horizontal installation azimuth of the antenna by measuring and calculating the relative gain distribution information of the antenna radiation according to the characteristics of the directional antenna of a mobile communication base station, which belongs to the technical field of mobile communication. Background technique [0002] In a mobile communication system, the transmission and reception of signals need to rely on antennas. Especially in a cellular mobile communication network, a base station mainly uses a directional antenna (referred to as a base station antenna) for signal coverage in a specific area. Therefore, the horizontal installation azimuth of the base station antenna (abbreviated as the azimuth) is a very important engineering construction parameter, which plays a vital role in the actual coverage effect of the cell and the...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W24/02H04W24/08H04W16/18
CPCH04W16/18H04W24/02H04W24/08
Inventor 陈平潘荣伟耿扬
Owner 上海方库信息科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap