Excellent and labor-saving train-culturing method for fruit mulberry

A cultivation method and fruit mulberry technology are applied in the field of high-quality and labor-saving plastic cultivation of fruit mulberries, which can solve the problems of inconvenient management and picking, complicated pruning methods, and easy to produce fruit drop, and achieve convenient management, large fruit size, and simple pruning. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-16
句容市白兔镇白枝山生态果园
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Existing pruning methods are complicated, slow to shape, tall and tall, inconvenient to manage and pick, and prone to fruit drop

Method used

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  • Excellent and labor-saving train-culturing method for fruit mulberry
  • Excellent and labor-saving train-culturing method for fruit mulberry
  • Excellent and labor-saving train-culturing method for fruit mulberry

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach

[0024] include:

[0025] (1) Garden selection, land leveling: choose soil with loose and deep soil and high organic matter content. The suitable pH value is 6.0-7.5. Level the land for use.

[0026] (2) Build a scaffolding: build a frame suitable for labor-saving plastic surgery, with a row spacing of 3m, choose a 2.3m high cement column, the specification is 0.12m×0.06m, the cement column is buried in the soil 0.5m, and the ground is 1.8m high A cross arm with a length of 2m is erected horizontally on the upper end of the column. The material of the cross arm is angle iron. On both sides of the cross arm, 3 pull wires are respectively drawn with No. 12 galvanized iron wires. A main guy wire is set up on the column with No. 10 galvanized iron wire to form the frame surface together.

[0027] (3) Dig the planting ditch and raise the ridge: Excavate the planting ditch with a width of 60cm to 80cm and a depth of 40cm in the planting row, fill in 1500kg of straw or weeds per mu...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an excellent and labor-saving train-culturing method for fruit mulberry and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree train trimming. The train culturing method comprises the following steps of flattening the land, making ridges, determining rational fixed plantation density with optimal density of line spacing of 3m and plant spacing of 4m, selecting two strong branches or strong buds at the height of 1.2 to 1.3m of the main trunk to be cultured main branches growing in an opposite direction and forming two base corners with an included angle of 45 degrees, and building a labor-saving forming rack. A cross beam with the length of 2m is horizontally arranged on the upper end of a stand column with the height of 1.8m on the ground; three stay wires are arranged on each side of the cross beam; and a main stay wire is mounted in a position on the stand column and 30cm under the cross beam to form a rack surface. The excellent and labor-saving train cultivation method for fruit mulberry is advantaged by simple trimming, fast formation, large fruit shapes, great quality, convenient management, labor reduction and ventilation as well as light transmitting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural planting method, in particular to a high-quality and labor-saving plastic cultivation method for fruit mulberries. Background technique [0002] Mulberry originates in the central and northern parts of China, and is now cultivated in all provinces and regions from northeast to southwest, and from northwest to Xinjiang. It is also cultivated in North Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Central Asian countries, Russia, Europe and other places, as well as India and Vietnam. The mulberry germplasm collected and preserved in China belongs to 15 mulberry species and 3 varieties, which is the country with the most mulberry species in the world. Among them, the cultivated species include Lusang, white mulberry, Guangdong mulberry, Ruisui mulberry; wild mulberry species include long spike mulberry, long fruit mulberry, black mulberry, Hua mulberry, fine-toothed mulberry, Mengsang, mountain mulberry, Chuan mulberry, Tanggui mulberry...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G17/06
CPCA01G17/005A01G17/06
Inventor 刘照亭毛妮妮任俊鹏郭建鲁群王志建纪关林
Owner 句容市白兔镇白枝山生态果园
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