Shiitake mushroom compost and planting method of shiitake mushrooms

Abstract

The invention provides shiitake mushroom compost and a planting method of shiitake mushrooms, belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting and particularly relates to a planting method of the shiitake mushrooms. The planting method of the shiitake mushrooms comprises steps as follows: 1, arrangement of sowing time and selection of strains: medium-temperature-type or moderate-to-high-temperature strains are adopted; 2, preparation of the compost: the compost is a matrix and a material basis for growth and development of the shiitake mushrooms; different kinds of compost are adopted for production of the shiitake mushrooms due to the fact that organic substance resources in different places are different; firstly, gypsum and wheat bran are uniformly mixed and then uniformly mixed with wood flour, sugar and urea are dissolved in water and uniformly sprayed on the materials, the materials are turned over with a shovel while the mixture of the sugar and the urea are sprayed, and material surfaces are swept repeatedly and uniformly through a bamboo broom; 3, a nutrient growth state is switched to a reproductive growth state quickly under the irritation of certain conditions, and primordium differentiation and growth development of sporocarp are realized, that is, the fruiting period is started.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a planting method of shiitake mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Lentinus edodes, also known as Xianggu, Xiangxin, Xianggu, and Shiitake, belongs to the genus Shiitake of Basidiomycetes Agaricaceae Pleurotaceae. The artificial cultivation of shiitake mushrooms has a history of more than 800 years in my country. For a long time, shiitake mushrooms have been cultivated by "cutting flowers", which is a natural inoculated section tree cultivation method. It was not until the mid-1960s that pure strains began to be cultivated, and artificial inoculation was used instead. In the mid-1970s, the briquette cultivation method appeared, and later developed into a plastic bag cultivation method, and the output increased significantly. my country is currently the largest country in the production of shiitake mushrooms in the world. [0003] Shiitake mushrooms, also known a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Shiitake mushrooms are delicious and nutritious, and are a very beneficial food material for the human body. However, the existing technology for planting shiitake mushrooms is not perfect, which is not conducive to the large-scale promotion of shiitake mushrooms.