Acer rubrum cuttage and seedling culturing method

A technology of cutting seedlings and red maple, which is applied in the field of planting, can solve the problems of high seedling mortality, large-scale production obstacles of American red maple, and underdeveloped root system, so as to increase the growth rate, shorten the rooting time, and develop the root system of seedlings. Effect

CN105325242AInactive Publication Date: 2016-02-17阜南县田隆花木种植有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2016-02-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an acer rubrum cuttage and seedling culturing method. The acer rubrum cuttage and seedling culturing method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a cuttage medium; (2) selecting cutting slips; (3) treating before cutting; (4) transplanting the cutting slips; (5) managing after cutting. The cuttage medium prepared by the invention has a plurality of good physiochemical properties including better air permeability, porosity, moisture and fertilizer retaining capabilities and the like; a lower-layer medium for growth and an upper-layer medium with heat-insulation, moisture-keeping and antibacterial performances, which are separately arranged, meet a growth principle of cuttage strips, so that the survival rate is improved; before cuttage, the cutting slips are immersed for two times so that the growth speed of roots is greatly improved and the rooting time is shortened; the cutting slips start to take roots 6-9 days after the cuttage and all the cutting slips can take roots after 25 days; the average root quantity is more than 12 and the survival rate of the cutting slips is also up to more than 93%; seedlings have developed root systems, are ordered and strong and have stable properties, so that the economic values are higher.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of planting, and in particular relates to a method for raising seedlings of American red maple cuttings. Background technique

[0002] American red maple is the general name of red maple in North America. Its botanical name is Acerrubrum, which is a deciduous tree of the Aceraceae family. The red maple is native to the United States and Canada. The original species of the red maple was introduced into China around 2000, and it is often called the American red maple. The American red maple grows fast, with an adult height of 12-18 meters and a crown width of 12 meters, which can adapt to a variety of soil types. Flowering in spring, red flowers. Because of its eye-catching colors in autumn and neat tree crown, it is widely used in parks, residential areas, and streets for planting. It can be used for landscaping and street trees. It is deeply loved by people. It is an ideal rare for landscaping and greening urban gar...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0029] A method for raising seedlings by cuttings of American red maple, comprising the steps of:

[0030] (1) Preparation of cutting substrate:

[0031] A. Weigh the following materials by weight: 40 parts of organic fermented material, 8 parts of peat soil, 16 parts of vermiculite, 5 parts of perlite, 5 parts of chaff powder, 4 parts of pine bark, 6 parts of pine needle soil, 5 parts of Japanese stone;

[0032] B. Fully mix organic fermented material, peat soil, vermiculite, perlite, rice husk powder and pine bark, and then tile to make a lower substrate with a thickness of 18cm;

[0033] C. After mixing the pine needle soil and sun stone evenly, spread it evenly on the lower substrate to make an upper substrate with a thickness of 3cm, which together constitute the cutting substrate.

[0034] (2) Selection of cuttings:

[0035] Take semi-lignified branches of the current year and cut the fringes from the American red maple female plant that is strong in growth, free of d...