Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Full-temperature-range pressure-swing adsorption method for tail gas treatment in pharmaceutical factory

A pressure swing adsorption, full temperature range technology, applied in combustion methods, gas treatment, separation methods, etc., can solve the problems of ineffective removal of VOCs, environmental health, short device life, high cost, reduce investment and energy consumption, The effect of low energy consumption and cost, short process

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-17
SICHUAN TECHAIRS
View PDF3 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The invention provides a full temperature-range pressure swing adsorption method for the treatment of pharmaceutical factory tail gas, which solves the environmental and health problems caused by the inability to effectively remove VOCs and their bitter and irritating odors in the prior art, as well as the existing high energy consumption and high cost , short device life and other problems

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Full-temperature-range pressure-swing adsorption method for tail gas treatment in pharmaceutical factory

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Such as figure 1 As shown, a full temperature range pressure swing adsorption method for tail gas treatment in a pharmaceutical factory, the steps of the method are as follows:

[0030] (1) Dust removal process, the pharmaceutical factory tail gas from the spray drying section enters the dust collector, and the dust with large particles and specific gravity in the tail gas settles down due to the effect of gravity and falls into the ash hopper, and the gas containing finer dust passes through the filter When feeding, the dust is blocked, and the exhaust gas of the dust-free pharmaceutical factory is obtained through the dust collector;

[0031] This process adopts a dry bag filter, which is suitable for collecting fine and dry non-fibrous dust. This dry bag filter is arranged in sequence from top to bottom with an upper box, a middle box, a lower box, Ash cleaning system and ash discharge mechanism, the upper box, the middle box, and the lower box are equipped with fil...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Such as figure 1 As shown, a full temperature range pressure swing adsorption method for tail gas treatment in a pharmaceutical factory, the steps of the method are as follows:

[0042] (1) In the dust removal process, the exhaust gas from the pharmaceutical factory from the spray drying section enters the dust collector, and the dust-containing gas enters the ash hopper of each compartment from the air inlet uniform flow pipe of the dust collector, and is guided by the ash hopper diversion device. The dust particles are separated and fall directly into the ash hopper, while the finer dust evenly enters the middle box and is adsorbed on the outer surface of the filter bag. The clean gas enters the upper box through the filter bag and passes through the off-line valves and exhaust Pipe to get the exhaust gas from the dust-free pharmaceutical factory;

[0043] This process uses a pulse dust collector. The dust collector is mainly composed of an upper box, a middle box, a...

Embodiment 3

[0053] On the basis of the full-temperature pressure swing adsorption method for the treatment of a pharmaceutical factory tail gas described in Example 1, it is further optimized. The washing tower system includes 1 alkali washing tower and 1 water washing tower, and the high-temperature dust-free pharmaceutical factory tail gas is from The alkali washing tower enters from the bottom of the tower, and the circulating ammonia water is sprayed on the air collecting pipe in the tower through the pump; then it enters the water washing tower, and then the alkaline components are removed through the water washing tower, and the circulating pure water is sprayed and washed on the air collecting pipe in the tower to ensure dust-free pharmaceutical factory tail gas Fully contact with the lotion and produce heat exchange effect, so as to achieve the cooling effect; at the same time, the tail gas of the dust-free pharmaceutical factory is condensed and taken away by water due to the tempe...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a full-temperature-range pressure-swing adsorption method for the tail gas treatment in a pharmaceutical factory. The tail gas in the pharmaceutical factory is subjected to spray drying and then is subjected to bag filtering and water washing (or alkali washing). In this way, the temperature of the tail gas is cooled from 300-500 DEG C to about 60-150 DEG C. after that, the tail gas is subjected into the pressure-swing absorption and concentration step, the washing step, and the evacuation and regeneration step, wherein the temperature of the adsorption and the desorption is about 60-150 DEG C. During the two-tower process, the adsorption is conducted in one tower while the desorption is conducted in the other tower. In this way, the content of VOCs in the tail gas is reduced to be lower than 6 ppm. Finally, the desorbed concentrated VOCs are subjected to combustion. After the combustion process, the up-to-standard tail gas is directly discharged into the atmosphere. Meanwhile, VOCs, that are not combusted completely, are returned to the pressure-swing absorption and concentration step for being recycled. In this way, the energy consumption of the steam, the electricity and the circulating water is greatly reduced. Moreover, the method solves the problem in the prior art that VOCs cannot be effectively removed, and the bitter and stimulating odor of remaining VOCs causes environmental and health problems. The difficult problems of high energy consumption, high cost, short service life, and the like are also solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical factory tail gas treatment, and more specifically relates to a full-temperature-range pressure swing adsorption method for pharmaceutical factory tail gas treatment. Background technique [0002] In the production process of the modern pharmaceutical industry, a large number of chemical and biological agents are inevitably used. Various VOCs and odorous pollutants will be produced in the pharmaceutical industry during the synthesis of chemical drugs and semi-synthetic drugs, biological fermentation, storage, extraction and transportation of solvents, solvent recovery, product purification and drying, and wastewater treatment. This kind of tail gas has low concentration and no recovery value, but the odor disturbs the people and pollutes the environment. How to deal with large air volume, exhaust gas containing VOCs and malodorous gases has become a major environmental protection problem faced by ent...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/047B01D50/00B01D53/78B01D53/50B01D53/52B01D53/14F23G7/06
CPCB01D53/0476B01D53/1462B01D53/502B01D53/523B01D53/78F23G7/06B01D2259/40028B01D2257/708B01D50/20Y02A50/20
Inventor 陈运刘开莉汪兰海钟雨明蔡跃明
Owner SICHUAN TECHAIRS