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Method for planting malus asiatica in saline-alkali soil

A technology of saline-alkali soil and bonus, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant cultivation, and soil-lifting machinery, etc., can solve the problems of incomplete governance, long cycle, and high cost, and achieve the advantages of rooting, low cost, and improved structure. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
普定县绿源苗业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, methods such as washing salt, adding organic fertilizers, and using soil conditioners are commonly used to control saline-alkali land, but there are problems such as incomplete governance, long cycle, and high cost. How to effectively develop and utilize saline-alkali land to increase local economic income has become an agricultural possibility. Important issues facing sustainable development

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A method for planting bonuses in saline-alkali land, the method comprising the following steps: leveling and plowing saline-alkali land, sowing green manure for the first time, plowing after the green manure is mature, and repairing ditches at the same time with a distance of 1.5m; Cut off the 1-year-old branches with a length of 15cm from the safflower tree, take the middle and base as cuttings, leave 2 bud eyes, disinfect the incision and put it in a cool and ventilated place for 3 hours, soak the rooting powder and then cut the cuttings, and apply it with 5 parts by weight of dung water Farmyard manure made by fermenting raw materials of 1 part and 1 part oil.

[0020] Do a good job of draining and preventing insects after the cuttings, and apply micro-fertilizer once in 10 days; fertilize once every 5 months after the cuttings grow. Plant fertilization 0.4kg. After the cuttings, green manure is sown once a year at a distance of 0.4m from the cuttings in March. Afte...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A method for planting bonuses in saline-alkali land, the method comprising the following steps: sowing green manure for the first time after leveling and loosening the saline-alkali land, plowing after the green manure matures, and repairing ditches at the same time with a distance of 2m; Cut 1-year-old branches with a length of 18cm from the flower tree, take the middle and base as cuttings, leave 2 bud eyes, disinfect the incision and put it in a cool and ventilated place for 6 hours, soak the rooting powder and then cut the cuttings, and apply 8 parts by weight of manure water, oil Farmyard manure made by fermenting 2 parts of raw materials.

[0023] Do a good job of draining and preventing insects after the cuttings, and apply micro-fertilizer once in 12 days; fertilize once every 6 months after the cuttings grow. Fertilize 1kg per plant; sow green manure at a distance of 0.6m from the cuttings in April every year after cutting, and after 3 months, the green manure ...

Embodiment 3

[0025] A method for planting bonuses in saline-alkali land, the method comprising the following steps: leveling and plowing the saline-alkali land, sowing the first green manure, plowing after the green manure is mature, and repairing ditches at the same time with a distance of 2.5m; Cut 2-year-old branches with a length of 20cm from the safflower tree, take the middle and base as cuttings, leave 3 bud eyes, disinfect the incision and put it in a cool and ventilated place for 12 hours, soak the rooting powder and then cut the cuttings, and apply 10 parts by weight of manure water 1. Farmyard manure made by fermenting 2.6 parts of Youku raw materials;

[0026] Do a good job of draining and preventing insects after cuttings, and apply micro-fertilizer once in 10-15 days; after the cuttings grow, fertilize 1-2 times every 5-7 months, and the parts by weight of fertilizer are 6 parts of farmyard manure, 2 parts of phosphate fertilizer and 1 part of potassium fertilizer Mix well, f...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting malus asiatica in saline-alkali soil. The method comprises the steps of saline-alkali soil treatment, sapling planting and daily management. In the saline-alkali soil treatment stage, green manure planting is conducted to improve the structure and fertility of saline-alkali soil, so that malus asiatica can be planted in saline-alkali soil. In the daily management step, fertilization and drainage are conducted to provide a suitable environment for malus asiatica, guarantee the healthy growth of malus asiatica, and lay a foundation for yield and revenue increase.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a method for planting bonuses in saline-alkali land. Background technique [0002] Huahong, also known as small apple, commonly known as Begonia, Shaguo or Ringo, is suitable for growing on sunny hillsides and plain sandy land at an altitude of 50-2800 meters. It grows especially well on good slopes. [0003] The characteristics of safflower, such as drought tolerance, salt-alkali tolerance, and barrenness tolerance, are well known, so most growers plant safflower in low-fertility soil or saline-alkali land, but they have not realized the increase in production and income of safflower. This is because the growth of bonuses does not require fertilizers, but requires the soil to have natural fertility. Saline-alkali soil includes saline soil and alkaline soil. Saline soil mainly refers to saline soil with high chloride or sulfate content. Alkaline soil refers to soil containing...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01B77/00
CPCA01B77/00A01G22/00Y02A40/10
Inventor 吴长国
Owner 普定县绿源苗业开发有限公司
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