Isaria farinose HS05 and application thereof
A powder stick and strain technology, applied in the field of biotechnology prevention and control, can solve problems such as affecting human health, single species of pesticides, accumulation of pesticide residues, etc., and achieve the effect of strong broad-spectrum pathogenicity
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Embodiment 1
[0021] The separation and identification of embodiment 1 I. clavula HS05
[0022] I. clavum HS05 was isolated from the larvae of the dead oak in Huangshan Scenic Area. Methods as below:
[0023] Pick the spores of the larvae of the larvae of the larvae of Alpinia spp. with mycelia collected in Huangshan, transfer them to the SDAY culture with antibiotics, and culture them at 25°C for 5 days. After colonies are formed on the culture medium, pick the hyphae in the center of the colonies and transfer them to SDAY medium newly added with antibiotics for purification. A bacterial strain obtained by screening was numbered HS05.
[0024] 1) Morphological identification: Inoculate the purified strains on SDAY medium, put them in an incubator at 25°C for 5 days, take them out, observe the front and back of the colonies, and stick a few of them in the culture dish with transparent tape. For the mycelia, distilled water was used as a floating carrier, and a temporary glass slide was p...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Use SDAY medium as the basic medium, make plates after autoclaving, and transfer to the center of each plate The purpose of biocontrol bacteria cake. Cultured at 6 different temperature gradients of 5°C, 10°C, 15°C, 20°C, 25°C, and 30°C, respectively, with 4 plates for each replicate, 3 replicates in total, taken out after 5d and 10d, and used the cross method The colony diameter was measured, and the calculation results are shown in Table 1.
[0030] Table 1 HS05 bacterial strain different temperature environment bacterial colony growth velocity measurement result
[0031] Processing temperature (℃)
[0032] The results show that I. clavoniae HS05 can grow at a temperature of 5°C to 30°C, and the optimum growth temperature is 25°C. It can be seen from the data that the bacteria can still grow bacteria at a low temperature of 5°C to 10°C. Silk, combined with the forest climate, the fungus can colonize the forest.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Use SDAY medium as the basic medium, make plates after autoclaving, and transfer to the center of each plate The purpose of biocontrol bacteria cake. Cultured at 6 different temperature gradients of 5°C, 10°C, 15°C, 20°C, 25°C, and 30°C, respectively, with 4 plates for each replicate, 3 replicates in total, took out after 7 days, and scraped the growth on the plate completely Put the mycelium into a conical flask, add 50mL of sterile water to break up in a magnetic stirrer, filter out the mycelium, and make a fresh spore suspension. The number of spores was measured with a hemocytometer, and the calculation results are shown in Table 2.
[0035] Table 2HS05 bacterial strain different temperature environment bacterial colony growth velocity measurement result
[0036] Processing temperature (℃)
[0037] The results showed that the spore yield of I. clavoniae HS05 varied greatly at different temperatures after 7 days, and the optimum culture temperature was a...
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