Cultivation method for shiny-leaved yellowhorn in dry and hot region

A cultivation method and regional technology, applied in the field of Wenguan fruit cultivation, can solve the problems of saplings being easily eaten by animals, low survival rate of Wenguan fruit, disordered tree shape, etc., so as to improve the utilization efficiency of water resources and the planting survival rate. Improve and reduce the effect of harm

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
DALIAN NATIONALITIES UNIVERSITY
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  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] When planting sorbiflora in dry and hot areas, it is necessary to consider the climate and soil conditions such as high temperature and little rain, long drought time, heavy wind and sand, and poor soil.

Method used

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  • Cultivation method for shiny-leaved yellowhorn in dry and hot region

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] (1) Soil preparation: sandy loam soil with a relatively light saline-alkali degree is selected for the cultivation site, and 50 cm deep plowing is carried out on the land for planting sorbifolium sorbifolium one month before spring planting. ×60×60cm planting pit.

[0022] (2) Seedling selection: Seedlings should be raised around April in spring. Select high-quality Xantho sorbifolium 1-year-old seedlings with well-developed root system, no damage to the root system, strong branches, and no pests and diseases. Immediately remove the damaged area with scissors.

[0023] (3) Colonization: Before planting, backfill 10 cm of matrix soil in the planting pit, apply 3 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer to each hole, and mix the matrix soil and organic fertilizer evenly. Dip the root system of the sorbifolium seedlings into the water-retaining agent and put them in the center of the pit to stretch the roots. During the soil cultivation process, make sure that the roots are no...

Embodiment 2

[0029] (1) Soil preparation: the sandy loam soil with a relatively light saline-alkali degree is selected for the cultivation site, and 80 cm deep plowing is carried out on the land for planting sorbifolium sorbifolium 2 months before planting in spring. ×60×60cm planting pit.

[0030] (2) Seedling selection: Seedlings should be raised around April in spring. Select high-quality Xantho sorbifolium 2-year-old seedlings with well-developed root system, no damage to the root system, strong branches, and no pests and diseases. Immediately remove the damaged area with scissors.

[0031] (3) Colonization: Before planting, backfill 10 cm of matrix soil in the planting pit, apply 5 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer to each hole, and mix the matrix soil and organic fertilizer evenly. Dip the root system of the sorbifolium seedlings into the water-retaining agent and place them in the center of the pit to stretch the roots. During the soil cultivation process, make sure that the root...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cultivation method for shiny-leaved yellowhorn, in particular to a cultivation method for shiny-leaved yellowhorn in a dry and hot region. The method mainly comprises the following steps of 1 land preparing, wherein sandy soil with the low saline and alkaline degree is selected, and deep tilling is conducted on a shiny-leaved yellowhorn planting land mass 1-2 months before planting in spring; 2 nursery stock selecting, wherein high-quality 1-2-year-old shiny-leaved yellowhorn nursery stocks are selected; 3 field planting, wherein matrix soil with the thickness of 10 cm is backfilled into planting pits before planting, and compost organic fertilizer is applied to each pit; 4 managing, wherein fertilizing, irrigating and pruning are conducted. According to the cultivation method for the shiny-leaved yellowhorn in the dry and hot region, harm of animals to seedlings can be reduced, the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, therefore, the planting survive rate of the shiny-leaved yellowhorn in the dry and hot region is increased, large-scale planting and popularizing of the high-quality shiny-leaved yellowhorn nursery stocks in the dry and hot region are achieved, and high ecological benefit, economic benefit and social benefit are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of energy plant cultivation, and specifically relates to a method for cultivating sorbiflora in dry and hot regions. Background technique [0002] Xanthocerassorbifolium Bunge (Xanthocerassorbifolium Bunge) is a kind of woody oil-bearing plant with high oil content endemic to China. The sorbifolium sorbifolium was originally a rare tree species in northern my country. It is naturally distributed at 33°-46°N latitude and 100°-125°E east longitude, north of the Qinling Mountains and Huaihe River, south of Inner Mongolia, from Liaoning in the east, to Qinghai in the west, and to Henan and Taiwan in the south. Northern Jiangsu. In hot and dry areas, precipitation is scarce, and evaporation is strong. The average annual precipitation is about 70mm, and the annual evaporation is as high as 2600mm. The balance of water and heat is seriously out of balance. In view of the single biodiversity in hot and dry areas, t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 金华邹吉祥刘宇栋郭鹏古再努尔·依明李琳琳
Owner DALIAN NATIONALITIES UNIVERSITY
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