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46 results about "Land mass" patented technology

Full-sun cultivation method of black fungus

The invention discloses a full-sun cultivation method of a black fungus. The method includes the steps that broad leaf wood chips, corncobs, wheat bran, soybean meal, lime, gypsum and water are mixed to form a culture medium, the water content of materials is adjusted within the range from 55% to 60% after the raw materials are mixed, and then material sealing, bag packaging, sterilization, inoculation and spawnruning are conducted; when mycelia grow to be 1cm away from bag bottoms, V-shaped or cross-shaped openings are scratched in bags, and eventually the bags are directly placed and ranked on a land mass paved with plastic cloth according to the shape of a Chinese character 'pin'; after the openings are scratched in the mycelium bags, spray bags are directly utilized to spray water, in the few beginning days, water can be sprayed in a smaller amount by three times or four times every day, and three days later, the number of water spraying times is increased to six, and water is sprayed for about ten minutes to fifteen minutes every time. By implementing the method, the formed culture medium is scientific and reasonable in ratio and rich and comprehensive in nutrition, good quality and high yield of the black fungus are guaranteed, and meanwhile, infrastructures such as greenhouses do not need to be built, production investment is saved, the black fungus is cultivated and managed according to the method for cultivating and managing wild fungus, and therefore the produced fungus is good in quality and high in yield.
Owner:蒙金妹

Termite Control System and Method

A method and system for delivering termite control material to selected portions of a land mass on which a structure is located are provided. Termite control material is delivered to selected portions of a land mass on which a structure is located, according to a predetermined zoned delivery plan that is based at least on the structure configuration, the entry areas at which entry of termites into the structure is most likely, and the hydraulic limitations of the fluid delivery conduit forming the delivery conduit system. Termite control material is delivered from the fluid delivery conduit system to selected delivery area(s) of the land mass through pressure compensating, root inhibiting emitters at predetermined locations in the fluid delivery conduit of the fluid delivery conduit system with verification of treatment through strategically placed moisture sensors. In one implementation of the principles of the present invention, the predetermined zoned delivery plan is designed to enable termite control material to be delivered to the land mass about the perimeter of the structure. In another implementation, the predetermined zoned delivery plan is designed to enable termite control material to be delivered to area(s) of the land mass that are proximate to locations at which entry of termites into the structure is most likely. In yet another implementation, the predetermined zoned delivery plan is designed to enable deliver termite control material to be delivered to the land mass below the entire foundation of the structure. Thus, the present invention provides a zone based control distribution system with verification of uniform, pesticide distribution.
Owner:SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE SOLUTIONS

Cultivation method for shiny-leaved yellowhorn in dry and hot region

The invention relates to a cultivation method for shiny-leaved yellowhorn, in particular to a cultivation method for shiny-leaved yellowhorn in a dry and hot region. The method mainly comprises the following steps of 1 land preparing, wherein sandy soil with the low saline and alkaline degree is selected, and deep tilling is conducted on a shiny-leaved yellowhorn planting land mass 1-2 months before planting in spring; 2 nursery stock selecting, wherein high-quality 1-2-year-old shiny-leaved yellowhorn nursery stocks are selected; 3 field planting, wherein matrix soil with the thickness of 10 cm is backfilled into planting pits before planting, and compost organic fertilizer is applied to each pit; 4 managing, wherein fertilizing, irrigating and pruning are conducted. According to the cultivation method for the shiny-leaved yellowhorn in the dry and hot region, harm of animals to seedlings can be reduced, the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, therefore, the planting survive rate of the shiny-leaved yellowhorn in the dry and hot region is increased, large-scale planting and popularizing of the high-quality shiny-leaved yellowhorn nursery stocks in the dry and hot region are achieved, and high ecological benefit, economic benefit and social benefit are achieved.
Owner:DALIAN NATIONALITIES UNIVERSITY

High-yield planting method of coix lacryma-jobi as forage

The invention relates to a high-yield planting method of coix lacryma-jobi as forage. The high-yield planting method of the coix lacryma-jobi as the forage comprises the following steps: (1) selecting land, weeding, applying base fertilizer, turning over, and carrying out soil preparation; (2) selecting seeds, drying the seeds in the sun, and intermittently soaking the seeds or carrying out seed dressing; (3) sowing, after seedlings emerge, weeding, thinning, thinning again, weeding, weeding again, and carrying out topdressing; (4) carrying out water and fertilizer management and pest control; and (5) cutting green plants, carrying out topdressing, irrigating, and covering stumps with straws after the last green plant cutting is finished, so that heat preservation is carried out, and early germination the next year is promoted. The high-yield planting method of the coix lacryma-jobi as the forage can be used for solving the technical problems that seasonal supply and demand of over-year living forage is unbalanced, summer forage is not resistant to waterlogging and slowly grows at high temperature and environmental requirement is high; biological yield of the coix lacryma-jobi is improved, yield per mu of fresh grasses reaches about 27 tons, on a land mass with fertility of the same class, the yield is increased by more than or equal to 130% compared with the summer forage zea mexicana, annual fresh grass production time is prolonged for more than or equal to 30 days compared with the zea mexicana, and the forage can be harvested for multiple years after sowing once; and the planted coix lacryma-jobi forage is high in yield and wide in application range.
Owner:湖南省作物研究所

Method for estimating exploitation and utilization actualities of underground spaces on basis of multiple urban geographic data

The invention relates to a method for estimating exploitation and utilization actualities of underground spaces on basis of multiple urban geographic data. The method at least comprises the following steps of: obtaining a topographic map and a remote sensing map of an urban area and controlling drill hole information of each land mass; dividing meshes on the plane of the topographic map; arranging all the drilling hole information on a same reconnaissance controlling drill hole distribution map; projecting the arranged reconnaissance controlling drill hole distribution map to the topographic map; selecting whether to match the remote sensing map by combining the building type of a target land mass according to a drill hole quantity and drill hole depths, on the target land mass, of a reconnaissance controlling drill hole projection map, and determining an exploitation and utilization depth of an underground space; and calculating a resource quantity of the underground space according to the obtained exploited and utilized depth of the underground space. According to the method, the exploited and utilized depth of the underground space is distinguished by utilizing reconnaissance controlling drill holes, so that rapid and effective estimation is realized and the estimation result is high in correctness.
Owner:北京市地质调查研究院

Incremental launching type underground space group construction method and application

InactiveCN106014460ANo need for ground conditionsTemporary land area is smallUnderground chambersSoil horizonUnderground space
The invention belongs to the field of underground engineering construction, and particularly relates to an incremental launching type underground space group construction method and application. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps that 1, a deep foundation-free land mass, that is, a pile foundation-free land mass is selected as a working land mass; 2, rectangular pipe jacking work wells are excavated on the two sides of the land mass; 3, the rectangular pipe jacking work wells are constructed according to the alternate jump hole sequence, pipe sections are subjected to incremental launching in the direction from a launching well to a receiving well in an original soil layer to form pipe jacking tunnels, and when each pipe jacking tunnel is constructed, a ring of lengthened pipe section is constructed every other 10 m to 20 m for later-period hole punching; 4, a hole is punched in the lengthened pipe section between every two adjacent pipe jacking tunnels to enable the adjacent pipe jacking tunnels to be communicated with each other, and then multiple crisscross underground spaces are formed; 5, an underground space place is constructed. The method has the advantages that construction can be conducted in shallow covering soil, the temporary land area is small, traffic does not need to be cut off, the ground environment is not affected, and the influence of underground water on construction can be overcome.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY TUNNEL SURVEY & DESIGN INST

Disc type ditching and grass burying all-in-one machine

A disc type ditching and grass burying all-in-one machine comprises an universal transmission device, a suspension system, a rack, a gear transmission case, a ditching component, a grass burying mechanism and a earthing mechanism, wherein the suspension system adopts three-point rear suspension, and mainly comprises a suspension arm, a rear suspension arm and a suspension bracket support rod; and the ditching component mainly comprises a rotary blade, a main cutter head, wall cutting cutter heads, a wall cutting blade, a bearing and a bearing pedestal. The all-in-one machine can solve the problem that scattering of soil blocks into a gutter results in less ditching depth and affects grass burying quality; and the ditching depth is slightly greater than rotary cultivation depth, so that the purpose of cleaning a gutter bottom with a furrower is achieved, and the gutter bottom is leveled. The all-in-one machine adopts chain transmission for transfer, conveys the soil blocks at the right side part after ditching to above straws or into a furrow, and the purposes of straw turnover and a leveled land mass are achieved. The all-in-one machine can change the ditching depth, the ditching depth can be greater to improve the grass burying quality when the grass quantity is larger; and the ditching depth can be decreased to lower power consumption when the grass quantity is small.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Construction method for additionally arranging deep underground garage on part of basement

The invention discloses a construction method for additionally arranging a deep underground garage on the part of a basement. The construction method comprises the following steps that (1) a land mass with the basement is selected, and a construction area is determined; (2) upper backfill soil in the construction area is excavated; (3) vertical column piles, tension piles and steel plate piles are arranged underground in the set positions in a sinking mode, and a top plate and a bottom plate, damaged by construction of pile bodies, of the basement are repaired; (4) the original top plate and bottom plate, in an enclosure structure, of the basement are reserved, and thus foundation pit excavation is completed; and (5) the bottom plate is poured, parking platforms are constructed, and in the range of the enclosure structure, partial foundation piles, with the pile top elevations being lower than those of the tension piles, of the basement are reserved. The construction method for additionally arranging the deep underground garage on the part of the basement can be used for building the deep underground garage in an area without ground buildings or an area with demountable buildings and the basement, so that the number of underground parking spaces is increased, and the problem of difficult parking is relieved.
Owner:JIANGSU DONGHENAN GEOTECHNICAL TECH CO LTD

Offshore wind power jacket gravity-type cylinder-type infrastructure and construction method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of offshore wind power, and discloses an offshore wind power jacket gravity-type cylinder-type infrastructure and a construction method thereof. The infrastructure comprises a reinforced concrete disc, a plurality of arc-shaped steel frames are mounted at the bottom edge of the reinforced concrete disc, and all subdivisions of the arc-shaped steel frames are provided with ventilating/water passing holes for being connected with a suction pump valve correspondingly; a jacket is mounted on the upper part of the reinforced concrete disc, the bottoms ofmain legs of the jacket are connected with subdivision cylinders correspondingly, and the subdivision cylinders and reserved groove holes of the reinforced concrete disc are connected through grouting; and the construction method of the offshore wind power jacket gravity-type cylinder-type infrastructure comprises the steps such as shore prefabrication, floating transportation consign voyage, step-by-step sinking, and grouting connection. The structural form is simple, land mass prefabrication can be achieved, the applicable water depth range is wide, the requirements for geological and terrain conditions are low, very high practicality is achieved, the mounting efficiency can be obviously improved, the mounting cost can be obviously lowered, and the fast, economical, convenient and quickoffshore wind power generator construction process is achieved.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Codonopsis pilosula cultivation method

The invention relates to a codonopsis pilosula cultivation method. The codonopsis pilosula cultivation method comprises the following steps: (1) seedbed finishing: selecting the sandy land mass with deep soil, loose soil, fertile soil and good drainage for grow seedlings, and applying a base fertilizer on a seedbed; (2) seed selection and seedlings growing; (3) planting area finishing: using the soil with thick and loose soil as well as the well-drained sandy soil as planting areas, applying the base fertilizer before deeply turning over, and uniformly spraying quicklime; (4) transplanting: removing impurities from the planting area, deeply turning over the land, and digging the planting holes; putting a microbial organic fertilizer as the base fertilizer at the bottom of the planting holes; then spraying the soil with a bactericide dilution solution, conducting fine raking and leveling, making the high ridge, and spraying an insecticide to prevent insect pests in the daytime; transplanting the seedlings of codonopsis pilosula to the planting holes; and (5) field management. The method has the beneficial effects that through rational fertilization, the survival rate of codonopsis pilosula is increased, a growth rate of codonopsis pilosula is increased, the disease resistance of seedlings is improved, and the quality of codonopsis pilosula is improved.
Owner:桂林市安琪玫瑰农业发展有限公司

Method for planting potatoes in yellow land

The invention belongs to the technical field of underground crop cultivation, and particularly relates to a method for planting potatoes in yellow land. When the potatoes are planted, trapezoidal ditches which are wide in lower portion and narrow in upper portion are dug in a yellow land mass, the ditches are filled with a filling material prepared by mixing sandy soil, coarse sand, bentonite, nicotinic acid and talcum powder according to the weight ratio of 100:(20-30):(10-15):(0.05-0.06):(0.5-0.8) till the ditches are flush with the original ground surface, planting holes are dug in the filling material, seeding is conducted, two potato seed tubers each of which has more than one bud eye are put into each hole, and liquid fertilizer is applied once every 10 days to 20 days after seeding, wherein the liquid fertilizer is obtained by mixing ammonium sulfate, potassium humate, white vinegar and D-sodium gluconate according to the weight ratio of 80:(40-50):(3-4):(0.15-0.18) and adding water of which the volume is 40-45 times that of the mixture. According to the method for planting the potatoes in the yellow land, the problem that when the potatoes are planted in the yellow land, harvesting is difficult is effectively solved, the planting cycle can be effectively shortened, and the potato yield can be increased.
Owner:刘刚
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