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An immobilized microorganism-plant combination ecological treatment system and its application

An immobilized microorganism and ecological treatment technology, applied in the field of immobilized microorganism-plant combination ecological treatment system, can solve the problems of slow effect, high cost, and unsatisfactory actual effect, so as to reduce eutrophication, improve treatment capacity, eliminate The effect of black and smelly water

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-19
SOUTH CHINA INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MEP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The non-powered type is mainly for quick results and good water quality, but it costs a lot of money, and it must also ensure a small amount of exchangeable water. This is basically suitable for the main cities near the south with sufficient water sources, and cannot be widely used in some relatively short-sighted cities. In northern cities with water, some operating systems that rely solely on aeration and reoxygenation based on power are relatively slow to take effect. Due to the lack of some corresponding carriers, the actual effect is not ideal

Method used

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  • An immobilized microorganism-plant combination ecological treatment system and its application
  • An immobilized microorganism-plant combination ecological treatment system and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1: refer to figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, an immobilized microbial combination ecological treatment system includes a slow-flow settlement area 1 and a purification area arranged in sequence. The purification area is composed of a wide-crested weir 2 and an immobilized microbial filler pool 3. The front part of the wide-crested weir 2 is provided with Settlement ramp 4, figure 1 The direction of the water flow in the direction of the middle arrow, point I is the water surface position, and point II is the river bed position, the front end of the settlement gentle slope 4 is connected with the rear end of the slow flow settlement area 1, the slope of the settlement gentle slope 4 is 30°, and the slope of the settlement gentle slope 4 The length is 1.2M, and the rear end of the wide-crested weir 2 is connected to the immobilized microbial filler pool 3. The width of the slow-flow settlement zone 1 is the same as the bottom of the river, and the bottom of the ...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Embodiment 2: refer to figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, a kind of immobilized microbial combination ecological treatment system, comprises the slow-flow settlement area 1 that is arranged in sequence, three purification areas, the three purification areas are arranged in sequence, and the purification areas are all composed of wide crest weir 2, immobilized microorganisms The filling pool 3 is formed, and the front part of the wide-crested weir 2 is provided with a settlement gentle slope 4, figure 1 The direction of water flow in the direction of the middle arrow, point I is the water surface position, point II is the river bed position, the front end of the settlement gentle slope 4 is connected with the rear end of the slow flow settlement zone 1, the gradient of the settlement gentle slope 4 is 30°, and the first purification zone The rear end of the wide-crested weir 2 is connected to the immobilized microbial filler pool 3 in the first purification zone, and the re...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Embodiment 3: refer to figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, a kind of immobilized microbial combination ecological treatment system, comprises the slow-flow settlement area 1 that is arranged in sequence, three purification areas, the three purification areas are arranged in sequence, and the purification areas are all composed of wide crest weir 2, immobilized microorganisms The filling pool 3 is formed, and the front part of the wide-crested weir 2 in the first purification area is provided with a settlement gentle slope 4, figure 1 The direction of water flow in the direction of the middle arrow, point I is the water surface position, point II is the river bed position, the front end of the settlement gentle slope 4 is connected with the rear end of the slow flow settlement zone 1, the gradient of the settlement gentle slope 4 is 30°, and the first purification zone The rear end of the wide-crested weir 2 is connected to the immobilized microbial filler pool 3 in the firs...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to an immobilized microorganism-plant combined ecological treatment system and application. The system comprises a slow flow settling region and at least one purification region in sequential arrangement, wherein the purification region consists of a broad-crested weir and an immobilized microorganism packing pool; the front part of the broad-crested weir is connected with the slow flow settling region; the back end of the broad-crested weir is connected with the immobilized microorganism packing pool; the width of the slow flow settling region is identical to that of the bottom surface of a riverway; the bottom surface of the slow flow settling region is lower than the river bottom; the broad-crested weir is higher than the river bottom; the bottom surface of the immobilized microorganism packing pool is lower than the river bottom; three layers of packing of immobilized microorganisms are arranged in the immobilized microorganism packing pool; the packing sequentially includes a gradation cobblestone layer, a water supply sludge particle layer and a submerged plant planting region from bottom to top; rich nutritive salt and inorganic salt such as total phosphorus and ammonia nitrogen in a black and odorous water body can be continuously and efficiently removed; various contaminants can be treated; high applicability and continuity are realized; the water pollution treatment cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of sewage treatment, and in particular relates to an immobilized microorganism-plant combination ecological treatment system and its application. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the continuous advancement of special science and technology for national water treatment, the treatment technologies for river water bodies and black and odorous water bodies have made great progress. New technologies and methods for the overall treatment of urban inland water bodies have emerged in endlessly, but Among these methods and technologies, there are also some problems, which can be roughly divided into two categories, one is unpowered, including regular water changes to maintain water quality or regular salvage of sediment to prevent odor; the other is powered Type, mainly for aeration and reoxygenation. But both methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. The non-powered type is mainly for quick res...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14
CPCC02F1/28C02F1/281C02F1/52C02F3/02C02F3/10C02F3/104C02F3/105C02F3/107C02F3/32C02F3/34C02F9/00C02F2103/007
Inventor 魏东洋王信贺涛姜琦李浩陈禧张新旺蒋晓璐
Owner SOUTH CHINA INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MEP
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