Ringlike RNA circ-CCNY and application thereof
A circular and versatile technology, applied in the field of molecular biology and oncology, to achieve the effect of accurate diagnosis and slowed proliferation of liver cancer
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1: RT-PCR reaction detection of circ-CCNY gene expression in liver cancer tissue.
[0031] The specific experimental plan is as follows:
[0032] 1. RNA extraction
[0033] 1) Tissue processing: Take about 10 mg of tissue and add 1 ml Trizol, homogenize with a homogenizer; centrifuge for 15 minutes at 12000 g, and take the supernatant.
[0034] 2) Add 200ul chloroform to the supernatant, mix vigorously up and down for half a minute, and let stand for 3 minutes.
[0035] 3) Centrifuge at 12000g for 15 minutes at 4°C. At this time, it can be seen that the lysate is divided into three layers: the upper layer is RNA in the aqueous phase; the middle layer is DNA, lipids, etc.; the lower layer is cell residues, proteins, polysaccharides, etc.
[0036] 4) Take the supernatant into a new EP tube; add an equal volume of isopropanol, mix well, let stand for 10 minutes, and then centrifuge at 12000g for 10 minutes at 4°C.
[0037] 5) Carefully remove the supernatant, be...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Example 2: Detecting the expression of circ-CCNY in liver cancer by QPCR
[0049] 1. RNA extraction: with embodiment 1;
[0050] 2. cDNA reverse transcription: same as Example 1;
[0051] 3. QPCR amplification experiment
[0052] 1) Experimental system:
[0053]
[0054] The circ-CCNY divergent primer of Example 1 was used to amplify the circular RNA circ-CCNY, and the hsaGAPDH convergent primer of Example 1 was used to amplify the internal reference gene.
[0055] 2) Reaction conditions:
[0056] Step 1: 95°C for 2 minutes
[0057] Step 2 (40 cycles): 95°C for 3 seconds, 60°C for 30 seconds
[0058] The third step 60-95 ℃ melting curve
[0059] 3) Amplify the target gene on the machine
[0060] 4) qPCR relative quantitative results
[0061] The formula for calculating the relative expression of the target gene is: 2-△△Ct=2-[(△Ct)Test-(△Ct)Control]. Ct object is the Ct value of the target gene, and Ct housekeeper is the Ct value of the housekeeping gene. △C...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Example 3: Overexpression of circ-CCNY lentivirus and its stable cell line construction
[0065] 1. Construction of overexpressed circ-CCNY lentiviral vector: Synthesize the full linear sequence of circ-CCNY, anneal the sequence into a double-stranded DNA fragment, insert it into the LV-Circ vector through multiple cloning sites, and identify the recombinant plasmid by sequencing, and the Control is negative The control is the LV-Circ empty vector without inserting the sequence.
[0066] 2. Lentiviral Packaging
[0067] (1) 24 hours before transfection, digest 293T cells in the logarithmic growth phase with trypsin, transfer to 10cm cell culture dish, 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultured in an incubator. After 24 hours, when the cell density reaches 70%-80%, it can be used for transfection. Cell state is critical for virus packaging, so good cell state and low passage times need to be guaranteed.
[0068] (2) Replace the cell culture medium with serum-free medium before transfect...
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