Application of Shp2 protein in preparation of kit for evaluating therapeutic effect of sorafenib on liver cancer
An efficacy evaluation and kit technology, which is applied in the application field of preparing a kit for evaluating the efficacy of sorafenib for liver cancer, and can solve problems such as no research report on Shp2 protein.
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Embodiment 1
[0060] Collect 77 liver cancer tissues of patients taking sorafenib postoperatively and 71 liver cancer tissues of patients who did not take sorafenib postoperatively (the liver cancer tissues were all from the Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital and were diagnosed as hepatocellular carcinoma by 2 pathologists ), using immunohistochemical methods to detect the expression of Shp2 protein in liver cancer tissues and calculate the immunohistochemical score, the specific steps are as follows:
[0061] (1) Prepare paraffin sections of liver cancer tissue, oven at 60℃ overnight;
[0062] (2) Dewax slices to water;
[0063] (Xylene I①10min→Xylene II②10min→Xylene III③10min→100% ethanol 5min→95% ethanol 5min→85% ethanol 5min→75% ethanol 5min→double distilled water 5min)
[0064] (3) 3%H 2 O 2 The solution is kept at room temperature for 20 minutes;
[0065] (4) Double-distilled water washing for 5min×3;
[0066] (5) Antigen retrieval: Put the slices into 0.01M citrate buffer (pH 6.0) and boil...
Embodiment 2
[0084] The experimental steps of the above immunohistochemical method were used to detect the expression of Shp2 protein in the paraffin sections of liver cancer tissues of 77 patients taking sorafenib after the operation, and the expression level of tumor tissue was determined according to the computer image processing software, and the patients were classified according to the expression. Divided into high and low expression groups (see figure 2 ).
Embodiment 3
[0086] Liver cancer patients were divided into groups according to the expression of Shp2 protein, SPSS software 18.0 was used for data analysis, Kaplan-Meier method was used for survival curve analysis, and log-rank test was used for comparison between high and low groups. The results showed that in patients with low Shp2 expression, the medication group had a better prognosis than the control group, and there was a statistical difference in survival analysis between the two groups (P=0.41). The results suggest that patients with low Shp2 expression have a good response to sorafenib and are suitable for sorafenib treatment. see image 3 .
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