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Planting method of selenium-rich fen pi white gourds

A planting method and technology for wax gourd, applied in the field of selenium-enriched powder skin wax gourd cultivation, can solve problems such as environmental impact, and achieve the effects of solving natural obstacles, improving quality, and improving quality and yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-19
广东日可威食品原料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since chemical control is a commonly used control measure at this stage, with the aggravation of pests and diseases, the concentration of pesticides is getting higher and higher, and the impact on the environment is getting more and more serious

Method used

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  • Planting method of selenium-rich fen pi white gourds
  • Planting method of selenium-rich fen pi white gourds

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A kind of planting method of selenium-enriched powder skin wax gourd of the present embodiment mainly comprises the following steps:

[0031] (1) Seed treatment: Soak the disease-free seeds in hot water at 55°C for 15 minutes, soak the seeds for 6 hours when cooled to 30°C, drain the water and disinfect with 0.3% NaCl O for 20 minutes, rinse with water twice, and then rinse with 3.0mg / L NaCl O for 20 minutes. Seed soaking in sodium selenate solution for 8 hours;

[0032] (2) Pregermination and seedling cultivation: Wrap the seeds with a damp cloth and accelerate germination at 25° C., sow them in a plug tray equipped with a seedling cultivation substrate, and moisten the seedling cultivation substrate once a day with a seedling cultivation nutrient solution for 1 day after planting;

[0033] (3) Transplanting of seedlings: transplanting to the cultivation bag for planting, the volume ratio of the substrate for planting in the cultivation bag to the basal fertilizer for ...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A kind of planting method of selenium-enriched powder skin wax gourd of the present embodiment mainly comprises the following steps:

[0048] (1) Seed treatment: soak the disease-free seeds in hot water at 55°C for 15 minutes, soak the seeds for 6 hours when cooled to 30°C, drain the water and sterilize with 0.3% NaCl O for 20 minutes, rinse with water twice, and rinse with 2.0mg / L NaCl O for 20 minutes. Seed soaking in sodium selenate solution for 8 hours;

[0049] (2) Pregermination and seedling cultivation: Wrap the seeds with a damp cloth and accelerate germination at 20°C, sow them in a plug tray equipped with a seedling cultivation substrate, and moisten the seedling cultivation substrate once a day with a seedling cultivation nutrient solution for 1 day after planting;

[0050] (3) Transplanting of seedlings: transplanting to the cultivation bag for planting, the volume ratio of the substrate for planting in the cultivation bag to the base fertilizer for planting...

Embodiment 3

[0064] A kind of planting method of selenium-enriched powder skin wax gourd of the present embodiment mainly comprises the following steps:

[0065] (1) Seed treatment: Soak the disease-free seeds in hot water at 55°C for 15 minutes, soak the seeds for 6 hours when cooled to 30°C, drain the water and sterilize with 0.3% NaCl O for 20 minutes, rinse with water 2-3 times, and then rinse with 4.0mg / Seed soaking in L sodium selenite solution for 8h;

[0066] (2) Pregermination and seedling cultivation: Wrap the seeds with a damp cloth and accelerate germination at 30° C., sow them into a hole tray equipped with a seedling cultivation substrate, and moisten the seedling cultivation substrate once a day with a seedling cultivation nutrient solution for 1 day after planting;

[0067] (3) Transplanting of seedlings: transplanting to the cultivation bag for planting, the volume ratio of the substrate for planting in the cultivation bag to the base fertilizer for planting is 3:1, moist...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of selenium-rich fen pi white gourds. A soil-less cultivation mode is adopted, perlite and vermiculite are adopted to prepare seedling substrates, seeds are spread into the seedling substrates, seedlings are cultured, and then the seedlings are transplanted into cultivation bags with planting substrates and base fertilizer, wherein the planting substrates are prepared from contain corn straw, pig manure and sand according to the proportion of 2:3:5; the fen pi white gourds are supplemented by various nutrient solutions in the growth period, selenium-solution fertilizer is added to the fen pi white gourds, the plant growth is promoted, nutrition is better and more properly provided for plants, and accordingly the selenium-rich fen pi white gourds are obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable and fruit planting, in particular to a planting method of selenium-enriched powder-skinned wax gourd. Background technique [0002] Fenpi wax gourd has green skin and waxy powder. It is a large, early-mature wax gourd species. The meat quality of white winter melon with white skin is slightly looser than that of white winter melon with green skin, but its taste is more delicate, sweet and storable. The white winter melon with white skin is more resistant to direct sunlight than white winter melon with green skin, and will not cause burning (burning) disease. Wider adaptability and other advantages. [0003] Winter melon originated in southern China and East India, and is widely distributed in tropical, subtropical and temperate regions of Asia. It belongs to Cucurbitaceae and is an annual vine plant. It has the characteristics of heat and humidity resistance and strong adaptability. Fenpi wax ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01C1/00A01C21/00C05G3/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C21/005A01G31/00C05B7/00C05C9/00C05F3/00C05G3/00C05G5/20C05G5/23C05D9/02C05F11/02C05C1/00C05C5/02C05C5/04C05D1/02C05F11/00C05F11/08C05D5/00C05C3/00C05C5/00Y02P60/21
Inventor 周关健
Owner 广东日可威食品原料有限公司
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