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Water evaporating method and device

An evaporation layer and water evaporation technology, applied in the field of water evaporation, can solve the problems of low efficiency, difficult to dissipate heat, low efficiency, etc., and achieve the effects of simple installation, high heat dissipation efficiency, and fast heat absorption

Pending Publication Date: 2018-03-13
杨坤
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Disadvantages: ①The water attachment or water layer is too thick, the evaporation of water is slow, and the cooling effect is not obvious; ②It is inconvenient to rely on water pressure or artesian water supply, resulting in excessive water supply and overflow; ③Directly use water vapor to cool down, increasing the temperature. The humidity in the cooling space is harmful to the human body; ④ When the object is cooled by the attachment of the medium to separate the water, there is no moisture absorption, and the object is easily damp due to cooling; ⑤ The fan consumes energy and generates noise
At the same time, the capillary principle is basically not used, and the only technology that uses the capillary principle to replenish water is: 1. Patent CN101712399B (a trash can that uses water evaporation to cool and deodorize) Disadvantages: ①The capillary principle is not well used, and the height of the capillary water supply cannot be increased, and the upper evaporation layer is extremely high. Evaporation is easy to stop due to lack of water, and the use is too narrow; ②There is no support for the theory of evaporation without surface tension, the evaporation layer is too thick, and the efficiency is low; ③Without a moisture absorption system, the interior of the garbage is easily damp or wet, and the scope of use cannot be expanded
Patent No. CN2015456209U (a kind of water evaporative cooling clothing) Disadvantages: ①Water collection bag is required to store water, which affects wearing comfort, and it is easy to overflow water during human activities; ②The waterproof layer seals part of the body, affecting the moisture content of the human body exude
The disadvantages are: ① they are used to directly or indirectly contact the outside air, and use the heat conduction of the object to dissipate the temperature, so the efficiency is low. When the temperature is high, the heating element will affect the efficiency due to overheating and even stop working. The second type is more difficult to dissipate heat; ②The device Complicated, need to design complex liquid return pipeline, return pump, radiator, fan, etc.; ③ When using fan and return pump, it needs to consume electric energy
The disadvantages are: ① consume a lot of energy; ② generate noise
The disadvantages are: ①consumes a lot of power; ②has high-voltage current, and there are potential safety hazards; ③has electromagnetic radiation
The disadvantages are: ① It consumes a lot of energy; ② Heating and evaporation are easy to generate scale, which requires frequent and complicated cleaning and high maintenance costs; ③ Filtration needs to replace the filter screen, filter element, etc., polluting the environment

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Embodiment 1: A kind of clothing for cooling and health care. It is a small device, including a heat sink, an evaporation layer (which can be attached to the surface of the heat sink), and a capillary water supply and storage system. The heat sink is a heat-conducting waterproof material that is in direct contact with the human body. The evaporation layer is close to the heat sink and is in contact with the outside air. The capillary water supply and storage system takes water from the outside and stores water to supply water to the evaporation layer. The water supply is manual water supply before dressing and can continue to work 8 -12 hours. Protective devices can be set to protect the normal operation of the system, manual water supply systems and controllable ventilation holes can be set, and air flow acceleration devices can be set to improve efficacy. If the heat-conducting waterproof layer is made of metal or protective materials, it has a certain protective eff...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Embodiment 2: A kind of simple and easy cooling health care device. It is a miniature and small device, including a heat sink, an evaporation layer (which can be attached to the surface of the heat sink), and a capillary water supply and storage system. The heat sink is a heat-conducting waterproof material that is in direct contact with the human body. The evaporation layer is close to the heat sink and is in contact with the outside air. The capillary water supply and storage system takes water from the outside and stores water for the evaporation layer. The water supply is manual water supply and can work continuously for 8-12 days Hours or water storage device can be set up. Accelerated air flow device can be set to improve efficiency. The protection device can be set to protect the normal operation of the system. The device may lose its function at 0°C and below.

Embodiment 3

[0039] Embodiment 3: a kind of vehicle and ship, aircraft device for cooling and health care. It is a medium-sized device, including a heat sink, an evaporation layer (which can be attached to the surface of the heat sink), a capillary water supply and moisture absorption system, a water intake and storage device, and a control device. The heat sink is in contact with the waterproof material or against the outer surface or interior of the vehicle and ship. The evaporation layer is close to the heat sink and in contact with the outside air. The capillary water supply and moisture absorption system supplies water to the evaporation layer and absorbs moisture from the inside of the vehicle, ship and aircraft. The water intake and storage device takes water from the outside, The water storage is the water supply for the capillary water supply system, and the control device controls the operation of the work by restarting the operation (that is, forcibly fully soaking or wetting the c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water evaporating method and device. The water evaporator method comprises the following steps: conveying water to an evaporating layer through a capillary structure; and keeping the thickness of a water layer in the evaporating layer below 1mm, wherein water is evaporator on the evaporating layer; the evaporating layer is a water absorbing material layer or a soaking material layer, water permeates the water absorbing material layer or infiltrates the surface of the soaking material layer, and the thickness of the water absorbing material layer or the thickness of the water layer on the surface on the soaking material layer is below 1mm. The method and device provided by the invention have various functions of reducing temperature, dissipating heat, keeping moisture, absorbing moisture, generating negative ions, generating distilled water and the like; the device is simple to arranged and convenient to maintain; the energy consumption cannot be consumed, andthe device can operate if water is available.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method and device for water evaporation, in particular to an energy-saving, pollution-free, environmentally-friendly heat dissipation and temperature reduction that utilizes the non-surface tension evaporation principle of water and the ideal capillary principle to supply water, and has the functions of moisturizing, absorbing moisture, generating negative ions, and producing Distilled water and other methods of multiple effects. The scope of application involves production tools, electrical products, electronic products, mechanical products, outdoor products, daily necessities, housing, construction, vehicles and ships, clothing, military, scientific research, aviation, aerospace, improving the natural environment and other fields. Suitable for heat dissipation and cooling of any object and space. Background technique [0002] Air compression technology is currently the most commonly used cooling technology. The disadvantag...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F5/00F25D7/00
CPCF24F5/0035F25D7/00
Inventor 杨坤吴国中
Owner 杨坤
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