Planting method of white gourds

A wax gourd and planting technology, which is applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of excessive water loss, unfavorable slow seedlings, and death of melon seedlings, and achieve the effects of improving nutrient absorption and utilization, improving natural disaster resistance, and preventing pathogen infection

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-11
林鑫
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] There are many factors affecting the planting of wax gourd: some growers have too high temperature when transplanting, causing the plants to lose too much water and wilting, which is not conducive to slowing down seedlings; after the root water is poured in open field cultivation, the water loss is too fast, which cannot satisfy the root growth. The demand for water is not conducive to root recovery and nutrient absorption; aphids, red spiders, snails, etc. cause damage to the leaves and underground roots of melon seedlings. These hazards greatly reduce the survival rate of melon seedlings transplanted and cause poor growth of melon seedlings. , the growth becomes weak, and some melon seedlings even die
After transplanting and planting, some melon seedlings are weak in growth, and the nutrients accumulated in the stems and leaves are insufficient, which is not conducive to the absorption of nutrients by the root system in the slow seedling stage.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] A method for planting winter melons, comprising the following steps: (1) selecting a new land where melons have not been planted or a field that has undergone paddy and dry rotation for 3 years, applying 2000 kg of organic fertilizer and 50 kg of superphosphate per mu; (2) Raise the furrows and prepare the ground to make a furrow surface of 110 cm and a ditch width of 50 cm. There are ring ditches around the field to achieve the communication between the ditch and the ditch, which is convenient for drainage and irrigation; (3) Reasonable dense planting: when the temperature is stable above 15 degrees Celsius, choose a sunny day For transplantation, plant one row per row, plant distance 60 cm, plant 450 plants per mu, spray root water after planting, and spray 800 times liquid of new high-fat film in time to protect seedlings, prevent bacterial infection, improve natural disaster resistance, and make seedlings Go through the seedling stage smoothly; (4) Water management: ...

Embodiment 2

[0013] A method for planting wax gourds, comprising the following steps: (1) selecting a new land where melons have not been planted or a field that has undergone paddy and dry rotation cropping for 5 years, applying 3000 kg of organic fertilizer and 50 kg of superphosphate per mu; (2) Raise the furrows and prepare the land to make a furrow surface of 120 cm and a ditch width of 50 cm. There are ring ditches around the field to achieve the communication between the ditch and ditch, which is convenient for drainage and irrigation; (3) Reasonable dense planting: when the temperature is stable above 15 degrees Celsius, choose a sunny day For transplantation, plant one row per border, plant spacing 70 cm, plant 550 plants per mu, spray root water after planting, and spray 800 times of new high-fat film liquid in time to protect the seedlings, prevent bacterial infection, improve the ability to resist natural disasters, and make the seedlings Go through the seedling stage smoothly; ...

Embodiment 3

[0015] A method for planting wax gourds, comprising the following steps: (1) selecting new land where melons have not been planted or field plots that have undergone paddy and dry rotation for 3-5 years, applying 2,500 kilograms of organic fertilizer per mu, and 50 superphosphate kg; (2) Raise the furrows and prepare the ground to make a furrow surface of 115 cm and a ditch width of 50 cm. There are ring ditches around the field to achieve the communication between the ditch and ditch, which is convenient for drainage and irrigation; (3) Reasonable dense planting: when the temperature is stable above 15 degrees Celsius Choose sunny days for transplanting, plant one row per row, plant distance 65 cm, plant 500 plants per mu, spray root water after planting, and spray 800 times new high-fat film liquid in time to protect seedlings, prevent infection by germs, and improve natural disaster resistance. Make the seedlings go through the seedling stage smoothly; (4) Water management: ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of white gourds. The method comprises the following steps that a new field where melon crops are not planted or a field parcel which is subjected to rice field-upland field rotation for 3-5 years is selected for planning, 2,000-3,000 kilograms of organic fertilizer and 50 kilograms of superphosphate is applied per mu, and bedding, land preparation, rational close planting, water management, prevention and treatment of diseases and insect pests and root promotion and seedling strengthening are conducted. According to the planting method of the white gourds, germ infection can be effectively avoided, the capacity of resisting natural disasters is improved, so that seedlings live through the seedling stage successfully, new roots can be induced, the developed root system is promoted, the absorption and utilization rate of nutrients is increased, the photosynthesis of leaves is improved, and the growth of the strong seedlings is promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a method for planting winter melons. Background technique [0002] There are many factors affecting the planting of wax gourd: some growers have too high temperature when transplanting, causing the plants to lose too much water and wilting, which is not conducive to slowing down seedlings; after the root water is poured in open field cultivation, the water loss is too fast, which cannot satisfy the root growth. The demand for water is not conducive to root recovery and nutrient absorption; aphids, red spiders, snails, etc. cause damage to the leaves and underground roots of melon seedlings, which greatly reduce the survival rate of melon seedlings transplanted and cause poor growth of melon seedlings , the growth becomes weak, and some melon seedlings even die. After transplanting and planting, some melon seedlings are weak in growth, and the nutrients accumulated in the stems and lea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06
Inventor 林鑫
Owner 林鑫
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