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Seed treatment method capable of increasing direct seeding emergence rate of loofah

A technology for seed treatment and emergence rate, applied in the directions of seed and rhizome treatment, botanical equipment and methods, chemicals for biological control, etc. The problem of low germination rate of live broadcast can achieve the effect of promoting rapid germination and emergence, strong seed metabolism, and promoting high quality and high yield.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-18
凤阳县板桥镇金祥种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Loofah is a common vegetable on the table in summer. It is rich in nutrition among melon foods. In addition to its delicious taste, it also has medicinal and beauty effects. After sowing, it not only causes the workload of loofah planting to increase, but also the seed buds are prone to breakage and mildew after sowing, which leads to a great reduction in emergence rate and seedling rate; therefore, a seed treatment for improving the emergence rate of loofah live broadcast The method can definitely reduce the workload of loofah planting, avoid the occurrence of seed bud breakage and mildew, and effectively improve the seedling rate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of seed treatment method that improves live seedling emergence rate of loofah, concrete method is as follows:

[0016] (1) Submerge the loofah seeds in an aqueous solution of potassium dihydrogen phosphate with a mass fraction of 2.6% and a temperature of 46°C for 32 minutes, remove them, put them in a freezer for freezing treatment, and obtain pretreated loofah seeds;

[0017] (2) Submerge the pretreated loofah seeds in the soaking agent for 110 minutes, take them out, and dry them in microwave until the water content is 15%~17%;

[0018] The seed soaking agent is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1.6 parts of borax, 3.3 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.25 parts of Ghana seed extract, 0.065 parts of resveratrol, 0.12 parts of luteolin, and 440 parts of water.

[0019] As a further scheme of the invention: for the freezing treatment described in step (1), the constant temperature freezing treatment is perf...

Embodiment 2

[0023] In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of seed treatment method that improves live seedling emergence rate of loofah, concrete method is as follows:

[0024] (1) Submerge the loofah seeds in an aqueous solution of potassium dihydrogen phosphate with a mass fraction of 2.8% and a temperature of 47°C for 34 minutes, remove them, put them in a freezer for freezing treatment, and obtain pretreated loofah seeds;

[0025] (2) Submerge the pretreated loofah seeds in the seed soaking agent for 115 minutes, take them out, and dry them in microwave until the water content is 15%~17%;

[0026] The seed soaking agent is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1.7 parts of borax, 3.4 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.27 parts of Ghana seed extract, 0.07 parts of resveratrol, 0.13 parts of luteolin and 450 parts of water.

[0027] As a further scheme of the invention: for the freezing treatment described in step (1), the constant temperature freezing treatment is p...

Embodiment 3

[0031] In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of seed treatment method that improves live seedling emergence rate of loofah, concrete method is as follows:

[0032] (1) Soak the loofah seeds in an aqueous potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution with a mass fraction of 3% and a temperature of 48°C for 36 minutes, remove them, put them in a freezer for freezing treatment, and obtain pretreated loofah seeds;

[0033] (2) Submerge the pretreated loofah seeds in the seed soaking agent for 120 minutes, take them out, and dry them in microwave until the water content is 15%~17%;

[0034] The seed soaking agent is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1.8 parts of borax, 3.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.29 parts of Ghana seed extract, 0.075 parts of resveratrol, 0.14 parts of luteolin and 460 parts of water.

[0035] As a further scheme of the invention: for the freezing treatment described in step (1), the constant temperature freezing treatment is carried o...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of loofah planting and particularly relates to a seed treatment method capable of increasing the direct seeding emergence rate of loofah. The method specifically comprises the steps as follows: (1) loofah seeds are immersed in a monopotassium phosphate aqueous solution to be soaked at the constant temperature and fished out, and the obtained loofah seeds are placed in a refrigerator to be frozen; (2) the frozen loofah seeds are immersed in a seed soaking agent to soaked at the constant temperature and fished out, and microwave drying is performed until the water content is 15%-17%. The seed soaking agent is prepared from raw materials as follows: borax, zinc sulfate, a griffonia seed extract, resveratrol, luteolin and water. Seeding can be performed after treatment without germination acceleration, the method is quick and convenient, quick germination and seedling emergence of loofah seeds can be effectively promoted, so that the emergence rate reaches 98.5% or above; besides, seedlings grow vigorously, root system growth and elongation capacity is high, the nutrient absorbing capacity of seedlings can be effectively promoted, the disease resistance and drought resistance are high, germs and viruses can be resisted effectively, and the seedling rate can be effectively increased to 96.5% or above.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of loofah planting, in particular to a seed treatment method for improving the seedling emergence rate of direct seeding of loofah. Background technique [0002] Loofah is a common vegetable on the table in summer. It is rich in nutrition among melon foods. In addition to its delicious taste, it also has medicinal and beauty effects. After sowing, it not only causes the workload of loofah planting to increase, but also the seed buds are prone to breakage and mildew after sowing, which leads to a great reduction in emergence rate and seedling rate; therefore, a seed treatment for improving the emergence rate of loofah live broadcast The method can certainly reduce the workload of loofah planting, avoid the occurrence of seed bud breakage and mildew and rot, and effectively improve the seedling rate. Contents of the invention [0003] For the problems referred to above, the present invention aims to provide...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01N65/20A01N59/16A01N59/14A01N43/38A01N43/16A01N31/16A01P21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01N31/16A01N43/16A01N43/38A01N59/14A01N59/16A01N65/00A01N65/20
Inventor 陈昌全
Owner 凤阳县板桥镇金祥种植专业合作社
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