Seedling raising acclimation method for dormancy plant

Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling raising acclimation method for a dormancy plant. The method comprises the following steps: cultivating the plant in a pot prepared from a degradable material to forma seedling, placing the seedling together with the pot prepared from the degradable material into a pot prepared from a non-degradable material, and performing cultivation to obtain a plant to be dormant; placing the plant in an outdoor area of China north in a frosty season, performing dormancy acclimation, moving the plant to an indoor area, enabling the plant to undergo spring, summer and autumn cultivation indoors according to cultivation conditions of spring, summer and autumn seasons, moving the plant in an outdoor area of China north in a frosty season for dormancy acclimation...... and completing acclimation through above cycles; and performing field planting on the plant which completes dormancy, or continuing acclimation after indoor spring, summer and autumn cultivation...... and completing cycle production. The method provided by the invention can rapidly complete growth and development of the plant, not only can shorten flowering and fruiting time of the plant, but also does not affect the growth and development of the plant; and the method can also greatly increase the yield of the plant without affecting the quality of products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for growing seedlings of plants, in particular to a method for raising seedlings and domesticating dormant plants. Background technique [0002] Dormant plants refer to plants that are in a dormant state during a certain period of growth; dormancy refers to the phenomenon that the growth and metabolism of plants or organs temporarily stop during a certain period of development. There are many types of dormancy. Plants in temperate regions dormant in winter, while most perennial plants dormant in winter, such as deciduous trees (apple trees, peach trees, pear trees, cherry trees, apricot trees and other Rosaceae plants, Or cacti, stone lotus and other succulent plants, or roses, pomegranates, peonies and other flowers) basically hibernate; while plants in areas with high temperature and drought in summer go dormant in summer, such as crocuses, narcissus, Fritillaria, Rubber grass and cyclamen go dormant in summer. The...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] If the peach trees reach the minimum period of dormancy under the natural conditions of the local winter, the greenhouses are closed to heat up and given enough sunlight, the peach trees may recover early, but the peach trees can only be harvested in advance and cannot be achieved for more than a year Harvest a few crops

If the peach tree is moved into the cold storage and given low-temperature stimulation to make it dormant, and then transferred to the greenhouse for recovery after reaching the minimum period of dormancy, it may be possible to harvest a few more crops, but there is such a problem: the cold storage can only provide low-temperature stimulation, but not Frost, light and other conditions, dormancy is forced dormancy, not dormancy under natural conditions. Whether peach trees can smoothly dormant, recover, bloom, and bear fruit is difficult to control; When the plant is removed from the soil, no matter how careful it is, the root system of the plant will be damaged to a certain extent, and it will take a certain period of time to recover when it enters the new soil again; and when the plant is removed, the root system of the plant will wrap the moist soil Fertilization cannot be applied during transportation, and the growth of plants will also be limited; even if the plants are cultivated in flower pots, the plants need to be changed from seedlings to mature plants, and the plants also need to adapt to the potting process.

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