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Cultivation and planting method of ilex kudingcha trees

A planting method and technology for sweet tea trees, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of polluted environment, low survival rate, etc., achieve environmental protection, easy survival after transplanting, and inhibit the growth of weeds and pests and diseases. the effect of

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-26
杨军贤
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to ensure the balance of tea quality, there are problems such as low survival rate and environmental pollution when Xuefeng Mountain bitter sweet tea is cultivated and planted.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] 1) Site selection: Select flat land, 500 meters above sea level, and an area with a soil pH value of 5 as the cultivation site, then dig 30cm to 50cm, and break the soil clods.

[0031] 2) Fertilization: Use 100kg of rapeseed oil cake as base fertilizer per mu, and then use 50kg of compound fertilizer per mu.

[0032] 3) Set up a shed: prepare for heat preservation and moisturizing seedlings, use bamboo or wood to build a 1.5-meter-high shed, and use plastic film to keep heat and moisture in the first 30 days. The temperature is controlled at 20°C and the humidity is at 60RH%.

[0033] If the temperature is too high, the plastic film can be covered with a shade net.

[0034] 4) Soil disinfection: 150 ml of acetochlor with a volume percentage of 50% is used for soil disinfection per mu, the soil is sprayed in the soil, and then covered with a plastic film for 3 to 5 days.

[0035] 5) Colonization: pour enough water for rooting, use mature tea tree branches or pruned bra...

Embodiment 2

[0039] 1) Site selection: select a mountainous area with an altitude of 800 meters, a slope of 15°, and an area with a soil pH of 6 as the cultivation site, followed by 30cm to 50cm digging and burying of the grass, and breaking up the soil clods.

[0040] 2) Fertilization: use 125kg of rapeseed oil cake per mu as base fertilizer, and then use 60kg of compound fertilizer per mu;

[0041] 3) Set up a shed: prepare for heat preservation and moisturizing seedlings, use bamboo or wood to build a 1.5-meter-high shed, and use plastic film for heat preservation and moisture retention in the first 30 days. The temperature is controlled at 22°C and the humidity is at 70RH%.

[0042] 4) Soil disinfection: carry out soil disinfection with acetochlor, use volume percentage of 50% per mu, and use 150 ml, spray the soil in the soil, and then cover with plastic film for 3 to 5 days to cuttage seedlings.

[0043] 5) Colonization: pour enough water for rooting, use mature tea tree branches or ...

Embodiment 3

[0047] 1) Site selection: select a mountainous area with an altitude of 1000 meters and a slope of 25° with a soil pH value of 6 as the site for cultivation, followed by excavation of 30cm to 50cm and breaking up the soil clods.

[0048] 2) Fertilization: use 130kg of rapeseed oil cake as base fertilizer per mu, and then use 60kg of compound fertilizer per mu.

[0049] 3) Set up a shed: prepare for heat preservation and moisturizing seedlings, use bamboo or wood to build a 1.5-meter-high shed, and use plastic film for heat preservation and moisture retention in the first 30 days. The temperature is controlled at 24°C and the humidity is at 70RH%.

[0050] 4) Soil disinfection: use acetochlor for soil disinfection, use 50% volume content per mu, and use 150 ml, spray the soil in the soil, and then cover with plastic film for 3 to 5 days to cuttage seedlings.

[0051] 5) Colonization: pour enough water for rooting, use mature tea tree branches or pruned branches of young tea tre...

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Abstract

The application provides a cultivation and planting method of ilex kudingcha trees. The method comprises the following steps: land selection: selecting an area where the mountain slope is less than orequal to 25 degrees and the PH value of soil is 5-7 as a cultivation ground, then carrying out digging to 30cm-50cm, and crushing the soil; fertilization: applying 100kg-150kg of vegetable oil cake per mu as a base fertilizer, and then applying 50kg-80kg of a compound fertilizer per mu; greenhouse construction: covering a greenhouse with a plastic film for preserving heat and preserving moisturein first 30 days, controlling the temperature to be in a range of 20-25 DEG C, and controlling the humidity to be in a range of 60 RH%-80RH%; soil disinfection: carrying out soil disinfection by using150ml of acetochlor with a volume percent content of 50% per mu; and field planting: carrying out watering with sufficient rooting water, and carrying out cutting with branches of a mature tee tree or pruned branches of a young tea tree. The cultivation and planting method of ilex kudingcha trees provided by the application has the advantages of quick seedling growing, high survival rate, developed root system, easy survival of transplanting, vigorous growth, orderly germination, and no environmental pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The application belongs to the technical field of plant planting, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating and planting bitter-sweet tea trees. Background technique [0002] With people's pursuit of health, the meaning of choosing healthy tea is more clear, and functional tea is the main one. Tea importing and consuming countries have successively introduced non-tariff measures such as requiring the reduction of pesticide residues in tea, and tea export is facing severe "green barriers". challenge. Therefore, the construction of pollution-free tea gardens and the development of pollution-free tea production have become the main direction and trend of the development of tea production in the world. It can be said that the new situation has put forward higher and stricter requirements for tea production. my country's tea production has gradually changed from the original "quantity type" to "quality type". Continuously improving the quality ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G2/10
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 杨军贤
Owner 杨军贤
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