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169results about How to "Reduce applications" patented technology

Organic/inorganic slow-release fertilizer for flowers and preparation method of slow-release fertilizer

The invention discloses an organic/inorganic slow-release fertilizer for flowers and a preparation method of the slow-release fertilizer. The organic/inorganic slow-release fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 to 55 parts of horse manure, 20 to 30 parts of wheat bran, 15 to 25 parts of brewer's grains, 12 to 18 parts of flour beetle frass sand, 10 to 15 parts of residual tea, 5 to 10 parts of edible fungi waste, 18 to 26 parts of sorgo straw, 10 to 15 parts of mung bean shells, 5 to 10 parts of sugar beet meal, 1 to 3 parts of spawn powder, 16 to 22 parts of yellow phosphorus furnace slag, 20 to 30 parts of obsidian, 17 to 24 parts of hectorite, 10 to 15 of parts zeolite 4A, 32 to 44 parts of ammonium nitrate, 22 to 28 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 8 to 14 parts of potassium carbonate, 2 to 3 parts of diaminoferric xanthohumate, 3 to 6 parts of sugar calcium, 4 to 8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 15 to 20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 to 10 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 9 to 16 parts of hydroxypropyl xanthan gum, 2 to 4 parts of algal polysaccharides, and 3 to 5 parts of polyglutamic acid. The fertilizer provided by the invention is high in nutrient amount and high and long in fertilizer efficiency, can improve soil, enables soil to form granular structures, and harmonizes water and gas in soil to enable flowers to grow up well and quickly, thereby improving the quality and the yield of flowers and lowering the fertilization cost; important economic benefits are brought.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF ARTS & SCI

Orchard grass intercropping method

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and provides an orchard grass intercropping method. The method comprises the following steps: zones are divided, wherein grass is planted between orchard lines, and straws are laid within a range of 0.5m from tree trunks; plowing is carried out, wherein an EM inoculant is spread to grass planting zone soil, and plowing is carried out after 20-30 days; seed soaking is carried out, wherein grass seeds are soaked with the EM inoculant for 4-12h, and are air-dried at a shaded and ventilated place; sowing is carried out, wherein a sprinkler irrigation treatment is carried out with a diluted composite bacterial fertilizer, and uniform sowing is carried out with a sowing amount of 12-15kg/Mu when the soil is moist; management is carried out, wherein watering is carried out after sowing, and sprinkler irrigation is carried out with a diluted EM inoculant when seedlings uniformly shoot; and maintenance is carried out, wherein a grass height is maintained at 10-20cm, and a mixture of trimmed-off grass and straws is laid within a range of a tree base. The method has water-retaining, fertilizer-retaining and drought-resisting functions. With the method, farm chemical is not applied, and the effect of green manure is good. Chemical fertilizer is saved, and disease degree can be reduced from the source. Soil salinization can be effectively ameliorated, and fruits can be green and organic.
Owner:北京百丰生物科技集团有限公司

A wild growth imitating cultivation method for astragalus propinquus

The invention provides a wild growth imitating cultivation method for astragalus propinquus. The method comprises the steps of 1) land selection and soil preparation: digging planting holes after selecting a plantation, drying dug-out weeds and root hair to prepare natural fertilizer, mixing river sand, the natural fertilizer and land soil uniformly and placing the mixture in the planting holes; 2) base fertilizer application: feeding water into the holes thoroughly before transplanting and spreading mixed fertilizer with a thickness of 2-3mm after the water permeates soil thoroughly, wherein the mixed fertilizer is formed by mixing livestock manure, plant ash, urea, calcium ammonium nitrate and vermiculite power; 3) transplanting; 4) field management; 5) disease and pest control; 6) harvesting and processing. The method selects shady wasteland in mountainous areas or half-mountainous areas, does not occupy fertile farmland, selects growing environment similar to that of wild astragalus propinquus, enables astragalus propinquus to grow naturally and reduces human factor interference as much as possible, thereby guaranteeing the original medicinal purpose quality of astragalus propinquus. With the planting method, astragalus propinquus has the advantages of high survival rate, high medicinal material quality, high yield and low disease and pest damage incidence rate.
Owner:李海东

K-rich organic fertilizer and production method thereof

InactiveCN101624303AHigh sweetnessPlant-based organic potassium is not easy to loseExcrement fertilisersOrganic fertiliser preparationPotassiumNitrogen
The invention discloses a K-rich organic fertilizer and a production method thereof. The K-rich organic fertilizer is prepared by following steps: taking the mixture of chicken manure, residue of edible fungi and filings as raw material; turning over piles at 55-75 DEG C under the effect of VT-200 compound microbial inoculums and aerobically fermenting for 8-10 days; and then adding K-rich tobacco stalk powders, and continuously turning over piles for aerobically ferment for 10-15 days to obtain the K-rich organic fertilizer. The product comprises various effective components according to the weight percent: more than 10.0 percent of total nutrient, 2.6-3.3 percent of nitrogen, 2.8-3.5 percent of phosphorus and 4.5-5.1 percent of potassium. The total nutrient of the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium is more than or equal to 10 percent, wherein the content of the potassium reaches more than 4.5 percent and is equivalent to 1.5-2.5 times of the content of the potassium in common organic fertilizer. The vegetable organic potassium is not easy to loss, and can be slowly released, thereby greatly improving the utilization ratio, reducing the application of inorganic K fertilizer, and achieving the effects of increasing the production and saving resources.
Owner:CHANGSHA HAOBO INDAL

Facilities vegetable farm nematocide and its use method

The invention relates to a soil disinfector, in particular to a facility vegetable field eelworm killing agent and an application method thereof to solve the problem of preventing and controlling the root knot nematode. The eelworm killing agent comprises the components in weight percentage: 10 to 20 percent of calcium cyanamide and 80 to 90 percent of organic material. The calcium cyanamide and the organic material are mixed and stirred evenly and mechanically to prepare the eelworm killing agent. The organic material is nutshell powder, sawdust or crop straw. The application method comprises the following steps: the vegetable field is cleaned in summer with high temperature and good sunlight, the eelworm killing agent is broadcasted, the subsoiling and the ridge forming processes are performed, a film is covered, and the irrigation is performed; and after the vegetable field is sealed for 14 to 21 days, the film is disclosed, the soil is plowed, and the vegetable field is air-cured for 5 to 7 days. The facility vegetable field eelworm killing agent and the application method thereof can be applied to prevent and control vegetable root knot nematode for more than 30 vegetable crops such as facility vegetable field cucumber, tomato, kidney bean, melon and celery, have simple technique, sufficient raw materials and low price, and prevent and control the vegetable root knot nematode by more than 70 percent.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Soil-covered cultivation method of interplanting lucid ganoderma in tea garden

ActiveCN105940960AIncrease incomeIncreased income, with obvious economic benefitsCultivating equipmentsMushroom cultivationCulture fungusTea leaf
The invention discloses a soil-covered cultivation method of interplanting lucid ganoderma in a tea garden. The systematic soil-covered cultivation method of interplanting the lucid ganoderma in the tea garden is provided from lucid ganoderma strain preparation, tea garden interplanting preparation, bag removal and stick discharge, sporocarp growth management, lucid ganoderma picking and tide turning stage management. The lucid ganoderma is manually cultivated in soil between rows in the tea garden, and the soil-covered cultivation method is a new cultivation mode, belongs to the category of under-forest economy, has excellent development potential and practicability, has practical significance in developing lucid ganoderma industry, increases the land utilization rate and incomes of the tea garden and has obvious economic benefits; soil in the tea garden for cultivating the lucid ganoderma has the mutually beneficial effect, soil fertility is effectively improved, chemical fertilizer application in the tea garden is reduced, tea leaf quality is improved, the cultivated lucid ganoderma is higher in quality compared with lucid ganoderma sporocarp obtained through a traditional indoor cultivation method, the content of polysaccharide and triterpene is obviously increased, and the biological conversion ratio of dry lucid ganoderma is high.
Owner:JIANGSU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE OF AGRI & FORESTRY

Bagasse fermented organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a bagasse fermented organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The bagasse fermented organic fertilizer is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 800-900 parts of chicken manure, 60-65 parts of oil cake, 1-2 parts of effective microorganisms, 12-13 parts of humic acid, 20-24 parts of vermiculite, 100-120 parts of bagasse, 2-3 parts of tobacco waste, 12-14 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 50-55 parts of ammonium sulfate, 30-34 parts of urea and 6-8 parts of soil conditioner. The soil conditioner contains bowlder which contains abundant microelements beneficial to the human body, and the microelements are absorbed by the crops and converted through the food chain so as to be beneficial to the human body; and meanwhile, the adsorption component can effectively adsorb and cure toxic heavy metal elements in soil, reduce the heavy metal elements absorbed by the crops, and enhance the crop yield. The fertilizer utilizes wastes, changes wastes into valuable substances, and can improve the soil. When being applied to field crops, the fertilizer can enhance the crop yield, improve the crop quality, lower the production cost and increase the economic returns, is beneficial to both the country and people, and protects the environment for development of high-yield high-quality high-return agriculture.
Owner:合肥市益农养殖有限公司

Special full-component biological organic fertilizer for tobaccos and preparation method of special full-component biological organic fertilizer

The invention discloses a special full-component biological organic fertilizer for tobaccos and a preparation method of the special full-component biological organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 26-38 parts of fermented rapeseed cakes, 18-22 parts of nitrogen fertilizers, 13-20 parts of phosphorus fertilizers, 16-22 parts of potassium fertilizers, 3-5 parts of humic acid, 3-5 parts of amino acid raw powder, 2-4 parts of secondary and trace nutrient elements, 1-3 parts of active silicon fertilizers, 1-3 parts of rhizoma phragmitis, 2-3 parts of clove, 0.5-2 parts of functional microorganisms and 0.5-1 part of nitrogen fertilizer synergists. The special full-component biological organic fertilizer for the tobaccos is complete in product nutrients, and can meet the nutrient elements needed for the growth of the tobaccos; components in a full-component biological organic fertilizer product cooperate with one other and achieve synergism; the full-component biological organic fertilizer is easily absorbed by crops; the yield and the quality of tobacco leaf can be obviously improved; the rhizosphere microenvironment of the plants can be improved; the resistance of the crops can be improved; meanwhile, the application of chemical fertilizers can also be reduced; the quality of a cultivated land can be improved.
Owner:ZHENJIANG BEST ORGANIC ACTIVATED FERTILIZER
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