CAR-T (chimeric antigen receptor-T) carrier targeted at EGFRvIII to interfere PD-1 and reduce tumor immune escape and construction method and application
A PD-1, immune escape technology, applied in the field of medical biology, to achieve the effect of reducing immune escape, improving curative effect, and enhancing killing
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Below in conjunction with specific embodiment further elaborates this invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are presented by way of example and not as limitations of the invention. The principal characteristics of this invention can be employed in various embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Example 1 Construction of CAR recombinant lentiviral vector
[0046] 1. Materials
[0047] 1. The lentiviral backbone plasmid pLenti-3G basic (for the lentiviral vector structure, see figure 2 ), lentiviral packaging plasmids pPac-GP, pPac-R and membrane protein plasmid pEnv-G, HEK293T / 17 cells, and homologous recombination enzymes were provided by Shiao (Shanghai) Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd.;
[0048]2. Human EF1α promoter (SEQ ID NO.1), CD8 leader chimeric receptor signal peptide (SEQ ID NO.2), EGFRvIII single-chain antibody light chain VL (SEQ ID NO.3), single-chain antibody hinge Linker (SEQ ID NO.4...
Embodiment 2
[0088] Example 2 Packaging of recombinant lentivirus lvCAR-EGFRvIII, lvCAR-EGFRvIII-NC-shRNA, lvCAR-EGFRvIII-PD1-shRNA.
[0089] (1) Complete medium: take out the preheated fresh medium, add 10% FBS + 5ml Pen-Srep, mix up and down;
[0090] (2) 1XPBS solution: Weigh NaCl 8g, KCl 0.2, NaCl 2 HPO 4 .12H 2 O 3.58g, KH 2Put 0.24g of PO4 in a 1000ml beaker, add 900ml Milli-Q grade ultrapure water to dissolve, after the dissolution is completed, use a 1000ml graduated cylinder to set the volume to 1000ml, and sterilize at 121℃ for 20min;
[0091] (3) 0.25% Trypsin solution: Weigh 2.5g of Trypsin, put 0.19729g of EDTA in a 1000ml beaker, add 900ml of 1XPBS to dissolve, after the dissolution is completed, use a 1000ml graduated cylinder to set the volume to 1000ml, 0.22μM filter sterilization, long-term use can be stored To -20 ℃ refrigerator;
[0092] (4) 0.5M CaCl2 solution: weigh 36.75g CaCl 2 Dissolve in 400ml Milli-Q grade ultrapure water; use Milli-Q grade ultrapure water ...
Embodiment 3
[0109] Example 3 Concentration and detection of recombinant lentiviral vector
[0110] 1. Purification of recombinant lentivirus by ion exchange chromatography
[0111] (1) Use a Thermo vacuum pump to filter the collected supernatant through a 0.22 μm-0.8 μm PES filter to remove impurities;
[0112] (2) Add 1.5M NaCl 250mM Tris-HCl (pH 6-8) to the supernatant at a ratio of 1:1 to 1:10;
[0113] (3) Place two ion exchange columns in series, and pass through the columns sequentially with 4ml 1M NaOH, 4ml 1M NaCl, 5ml 0.15M NaCl25mM Tris-HCl (pH6-8);
[0114] (4) The solution obtained in step 2 is loaded on the ion exchange column with a speed of 1-10ml / min by a peristaltic pump;
[0115] (5) After passing all the supernatant through the column, wash it once with 10ml 0.15M NaCl 25mM Tris-HCl (pH 6-8) solution;
[0116] (6) Use 1-5ml 1.5M NaCl 25mM Tris-HCl (pH 6-8) for elution according to the loading amount, and collect the eluate;
[0117] (7) Divide the eluate into 25 to ...
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