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Cultivation method for cherry tomatoes

A cultivation method and technology for cherry tomatoes, which are applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve problems such as affecting yield and continuous cropping obstacles, and achieve the effects of improving permeability, promoting growth and preventing pesticide residues.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-03
JURONG LVRUN SEEDLINGS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although it has the advantages of rapid plant growth, 70 days after the seedlings are planted, the fruit is ripe, it can be picked continuously for 3 months, and the yield per mu is high, but it has been planted year after year, and various pathogenic bacteria continue to accumulate in the soil, which leads to continuous cropping obstacles and seriously affects its production. Yield

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The first step of cultivation substrate preparation: 1) Take equal parts of corn stalks, wheat straws, peanut skins, and soybean stalks and crush them, add animal manure in equal parts, adjust the water content to 55%, seal with a plastic film, and place At a temperature of 30°C, turn the pile once on the 5th day, so that the straw is fully fermented and decomposed to obtain the required organic matrix;

[0023] 2) Selection of inorganic matrix: sand particles with a particle size of 0.5mm are selected for the inorganic matrix;

[0024] 3) Mix the organic substrate and the inorganic substrate in a ratio of 1:2;

[0025] The second step of cultivation: mix the substrate obtained in the first step, plant the cherry tomato seedlings in it, and manage it routinely;

[0026] Step 3 Lighting: Use 3:1 610nm LED red light and 400nm LED blue light to irradiate for 8 hours a day;

[0027] The fourth step is to kill insects: Take equal parts of orientalis leaves, pepper, cnidium...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The first step is to prepare the cultivation substrate: 1) crush corn stalks, wheat straws, peanut skins, and soybean stalks in equal parts by weight, add animal feces in equal parts, adjust the water content to 75%, seal with a plastic film, and place At a temperature of 50°C, turn the pile once on the 7th day, so that the straw is fully fermented and decomposed to obtain the required organic matrix;

[0030] 2) Selection of inorganic matrix: sand particles with a particle size of 1.8mm are selected for the inorganic matrix;

[0031] 3) Mix the organic substrate and the inorganic substrate in a ratio of 1:2;

[0032] The second step of cultivation: mix the substrate obtained in the first step, plant the cherry tomato seedlings in it, and manage it routinely;

[0033] Step 3 Lighting: Use 5:1 720nm LED red light and 500nm LED blue light to irradiate for 8 hours a day;

[0034] The fourth step is to kill insects: Take equal parts of orientalis leaves, pepper, cnidium, ...

Embodiment 3

[0036] The first step is to prepare the cultivation substrate: 1) crush corn stalks, wheat straws, peanut skins, and soybean stalks in equal parts by weight, add animal feces in equal parts, adjust the water content to 60%, seal with a plastic film, and place At a temperature of 40°C, turn the pile once on the 6th day, so that the straw is fully fermented and decomposed to obtain the required organic matrix;

[0037] 2) Selection of inorganic matrix: sand particles with a particle size of 1.2 mm are selected for the inorganic matrix;

[0038] 3) Mix the organic substrate and the inorganic substrate in a ratio of 1:2;

[0039] The second step of cultivation: mix the substrate obtained in the first step, plant the cherry tomato seedlings in it, and manage it routinely;

[0040] Step 3 Lighting: use 5:1 660nm LED red light and 450nm LED blue light to irradiate for 8 hours a day;

[0041] The fourth step is to kill insects: Take equal parts of orientalis leaves, pepper, cnidium,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for cherry tomatoes, and belongs to the field of plant cultivation. According to the method provided by the invention, a mixed substrate is firstly prepared, the cherry tomatoes are planted in the substrate, irradiation is performed by using red and blue mixed light to promote growth of the cherry tomatoes and increase sweetness of the cherry tomatoes,and a traditional Chinese medicine is sprayed regularly to effectively kill pests. According to the method, the green organic cherry tomatoes can be obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method of cherry tomatoes, belonging to the field of plant cultivation. Background technique [0002] Cherry tomatoes are both vegetables and fruits. They are not only bright in color and beautiful in shape, but also delicious in taste and rich in nutrition. In addition to containing all the nutrients of cherry tomatoes, their vitamin content is 1.7 times that of ordinary cherry tomatoes, and the price is affordable , deeply loved by the public. Although it has the advantages of rapid plant growth, 70 days after the seedlings are planted, the fruit is ripe, it can be picked continuously for 3 months, and the yield per mu is high, but it has been planted year after year, and various pathogenic bacteria continue to accumulate in the soil, which leads to continuous cropping obstacles and seriously affects its production. Yield. There is an increasing demand in the market for organic and pollution-free cherry tomato...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G24/25A01G7/04A01G13/00C05G1/00
CPCA01G7/045A01G13/00A01G31/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00Y02P60/14
Inventor 丁福冬
Owner JURONG LVRUN SEEDLINGS CO LTD
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