Method, equipment and system for determining reinforcement timing of weakened surrounding rock in underground engineering
A technology for underground engineering and method determination, applied in earthwork drilling, data processing applications, wellbore/well components, etc., can solve problems such as missed support time, long time interval, and delay in construction period, etc., to achieve fast and timely giving, Study the exact effects
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Please refer to figure 1 , the embodiment of the present application provides a method for quickly determining the reinforcement time of weakened surrounding rock, including the following steps:
[0044] Step 1: Obtain on-site the initial surrounding rock strength at different depths when the excavation body is not weakened at the set observation area, including: drilling in the observation area, and obtaining the drilling data reflecting the strength of the surrounding rock during the drilling process by the drilling rig. Enter parameters to obtain the corresponding surrounding rock strength at different depths.
[0045] Step 2: Determining the plastic zone of the surrounding rock and the corresponding area of the original rock area includes: dividing the surrounding rock according to the set depth, the area greater than the set depth is the original rock area, and the area smaller than the set depth is the plastic area.
[0046] Step 3: Calculate the average streng...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Please refer to figure 2 and image 3 , which shows a rapid reinforcement design method for weakened surrounding rock, including the use of a drilling rig and a digital drilling measurement system for the strength of surrounding rock. In order to eliminate the impact of the drilling characteristics of different drilling rigs on the parameters of the drilling rig, the present invention uniformly adopts full hydraulic impact Rotary drilling rig adopts high-pressure gas slag discharge method, and the drilling diameter is 50-100mm.
[0067] Specific steps are as follows:
[0068] In order to achieve this object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
[0069] a. First excavate the surrounding rock of the chamber, and set up observation points in the chamber, so as to observe the subsequent water gushing state of the roof and side surrounding rock, and obtain the characteristics by investigating the surrounding rock and analyzing the state of water spray...
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