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Fruit stem locking double-plate separation type forest fruit harvesting device

A separate, fruit stem technology, applied in the direction of picking machines, harvesters, agricultural machinery and implements, etc., can solve the problems of difficult picking, low efficiency, inflexible operation, etc., and achieve simple picking process, simple structure, Lock in reliable effects

Pending Publication Date: 2018-09-04
BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, domestic apples, pears and other fruits are generally harvested by hand. The labor intensity of fruit farmers picking is high, and the position of the fruit on the tree is high or low, which brings difficulties to the picking work. The use of ladders is inefficient and dangerous. , and the use of equipment for picking is suitable for large orchards, and it is not suitable to use electric equipment in mountain forests. Small and medium-sized fruit farmers cannot afford expensive harvesting equipment, which affects the annual fruit harvest
[0003] Most of the existing fruit harvesting devices are inflexible in operation, large in size, time-consuming and laborious, inefficient and easy to damage fruit stems, resulting in lower fruit quality. Auxiliary manual harvesting device

Method used

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  • Fruit stem locking double-plate separation type forest fruit harvesting device
  • Fruit stem locking double-plate separation type forest fruit harvesting device
  • Fruit stem locking double-plate separation type forest fruit harvesting device

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Embodiment Construction

[0048] A kind of fruit stem locking double-plate separation type forest fruit harvesting device of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0049] Such as figure 1 As shown, a fruit stem locking double-plate separation type forest fruit harvesting device includes: a branch and fruit blocking and separating mechanism 1 , a fruit stem locking mechanism 2 and a hand-held support driving rod 3 . Branches and fruits block and separate mechanism 1 is installed on the top of hand-held support drive bar 3, and fruit stem locking mechanism 2 is installed in the inside of branch and fruit blocks and separates mechanism 1.

[0050] Such as Figure 6 As shown, the handheld support drive rod 3 includes: an outer tube 27; an inner tube 26 slidingly installed inside the outer tube 27; a tube clamp 49 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner tube 26; a tube clamp 28 fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer tube 27; By pin 50, pin...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of forest fruit harvesting equipment, and discloses a fruit stem locking double-plate separation type forest fruit harvesting device which comprises a branch and fruit obstruction separation mechanism, a fruit stem locking mechanism and a handheld support driving rod. The branch and fruit obstruction separation mechanism is mounted on the top of the handheld support driving rod, and the fruit stem locking mechanism is mounted inside the branch and fruit obstruction separation mechanism. The fruit stem locking double-plate separation type forest fruit harvesting device has the advantages that a fixing plate assembly and a floating plate assembly of the branch and fruit obstruction separation mechanism are inserted into spaces between fruits and branches inclinging thin plate forms, fruit stems of the fruits can slide into V-shaped open grooves of the fixing plate assembly and the floating plate assembly and can be closed and locked in slots of the fixing plate assembly and the floating plate assembly by the fruit stem locking mechanism, the fruit stem locking reliability can be guaranteed by reverse dead point locations of mechanisms, the floatingplate assembly can downwardly move, the branches and the fruits can be separated and drawn away by the floating plate assembly and the fixing plate assembly in thin plate forms until joints of the fruit stems and the branches are snapped, and accordingly the fruits can be harvested by the fruit stem locking double-plate separation type forest fruit harvesting device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fruit harvesting device, in particular to a fruit stem locking double-plate separation type forest fruit harvesting device, which belongs to the technical field of forest fruit harvesting. Background technique [0002] At present, domestic apples, pears and other fruits are generally harvested by hand. The labor intensity of fruit farmers picking is high, and the position of the fruit on the tree is high or low, which brings difficulties to the picking work. The use of ladders is inefficient and dangerous. , and the use of equipment for picking is suitable for large-scale orchards, and it is not suitable to use electric equipment in mountain forests. Small and medium-sized fruit farmers cannot afford expensive harvesting equipment, which affects the annual fruit harvest. [0003] Most of the existing fruit harvesting devices are inflexible in operation, large in size, time-consuming and laborious, inefficient and easy to dama...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D46/247A01D46/22
CPCA01D46/22A01D46/247
Inventor 罗海风谭月胜张南周可成田成王虎
Owner BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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