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Amplitude separation and reverse support replacement construction method for open-excavated single-layer twin-bore or multi-bore tunnel

A construction method and single-layer technology, applied in excavation, artificial islands, water conservancy projects, etc., can solve problems such as insufficient construction sites, achieve the effects of saving construction time and cost, reasonable force conversion, and optimized support replacement methods

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-02
BEIJING GENERAL MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN & RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction method for open-cut single-layer double-or multi-hole tunnels with frame-reversing and reverse bracing, so as to solve technical problems such as traffic relief and insufficient construction sites caused by the construction of underground roads in narrow urban areas

Method used

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  • Amplitude separation and reverse support replacement construction method for open-excavated single-layer twin-bore or multi-bore tunnel
  • Amplitude separation and reverse support replacement construction method for open-excavated single-layer twin-bore or multi-bore tunnel
  • Amplitude separation and reverse support replacement construction method for open-excavated single-layer twin-bore or multi-bore tunnel

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Embodiment Construction

[0043] Embodiments of the present invention can be found in Figure 1 to Figure 14 shown.

[0044] The invention aims at double (multiple) hole single-layer underground road structure, and adopts open-cut and sequential construction method to construct underground road, and the structure does not carry out framing, and is constructed in stages, saving site space and engineering cost. Taking the double-hole structure as an example, the construction method and process arrangement are explained.

[0045] It can be seen from the figure that when excavating the side foundation pit of the rear excavation, the supporting structure of the middle row is "reversely" replaced from top to bottom, so that the water and soil pressure of the side wall of the rear excavation can be safely transmitted to the middle wall and the oblique throw At the support, the support structure of the middle row shall be demolished after it is safely unloaded. In each process, the foundation pit support sys...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an amplitude separation and reverse support replacement construction method for an open-excavated single-layer twin-bore or multi-bore tunnel. For a twin-bore (multi-bore) single-layer underground road structure, the structure is free of amplitude separation, stage construction is carried out according to an open excavation and ordinal construction method and is completed in the manners of stage excavation of a foundation pit and stage implementation of the structure, the influence on current traffic is reduced, and the site space and project cost are reduced. A middle-row support structure is arranged at a stage excavation interface of the foundation pit, and reverse support replacement from top to bottom is carried out on the middle-row support structure when thefoundation pit is excavated in the later period, so that water and soil pressure of the outer side wall of the foundation pit excavated in the later period is safely transferred to a middle wall and aslant throwing support, and the middle-row support structure is removed after safe unloading is achieved. By means of the method, the technical problems of traffic reconciliation difficulties, site deficiency and the like during construction of underground roads under the condition of narrow sites in a city can be solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a technique for constructing an underground road by an open cut method. Background technique [0002] With the rapid growth of urban traffic demand, large cities at home and abroad have accelerated the construction of second-floor traffic. It is becoming more and more common to build underground roads by open and cut methods in prosperous and downtown areas. The surrounding environment of the foundation pit is complex and the construction space is narrow. In order to reduce the impact on the existing traffic, it is often necessary to meet the requirements of the traffic management department to "take one for one" and "cannot be interrupted". However, the width of the foundation pit of the underground road structure often reaches 30-50m, and the site contradiction is prominent. [0003] In order to solve this problem, the commonly used methods are "structural framing", "covering and digging" and so on. The above methods have ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D29/045E02D17/04
CPCE02D17/04E02D29/045
Inventor 陈兵庞康姚晓励毕强
Owner BEIJING GENERAL MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN & RES INST
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