A kind of SERS chip and preparation method thereof
A chip and pit technology, which is applied in the field of SERS chip and its preparation, can solve the problems of cumbersome hydrochloric acid cleaning operation, high cost, and difficulty in large-scale preparation, and achieve enhanced SERS effect, better uniformity, and good repeatability Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0062] Preparation of silver nano-sol:
[0063] Mix 0.5ml of 30mg / mL silver nitrate aqueous solution with 83ml of ultrapure water, put it in a 100ml three-necked bottle, put it in a water bath and heat to boiling. Afterwards, 1.5 ml of trisodium citrate aqueous solution was quickly injected. Stirring was continued for 30 min. The particle size of the obtained silver sol is about 20nm.
[0064] The template (pore diameter 70nm, pore depth 40nm, honeycomb configuration) prepared by nanoimprinting was 5cm*5cm. Soak in the above-mentioned Ag sol for 3 hours, take it out, rinse with water, and blow dry with nitrogen.
[0065] In situ growth of substrates:
[0066] The above-mentioned SERS template loaded with nanoparticles was placed at the bottom of the beaker, and 20 ml of 0.01% chloroauric acid aqueous solution was added. Add 1ml of 1% sodium citrate solution, and then slowly add 3 times molar amount of hydroxylamine hydrochloride solution dropwise under the condition of me...
Embodiment 2
[0068] Preparation of silver nano-sol:
[0069] Mix 0.5ml of 30mg / mL silver nitrate aqueous solution with 83ml of ultrapure water, put it in a 100ml three-necked bottle, put it in a water bath and heat to boiling. Afterwards, 1.2 ml of trisodium citrate aqueous solution was quickly injected. Stirring was continued for 30 min. The particle size of the obtained silver sol is about 30nm.
[0070] The template (pore diameter 70nm, pore depth 40nm, honeycomb configuration) prepared by nanoimprinting was 5cm*5cm. Soak in the above-mentioned Ag sol for 3 hours, take it out, rinse with water, and blow dry with nitrogen.
[0071] In situ growth of substrates:
[0072] The above-mentioned SERS template loaded with nanoparticles was placed at the bottom of the beaker, and 20 ml of 0.01% silver nitrate aqueous solution was added. Add 0.05 ml of ammonia water, and then slowly add an equimolar amount of formaldehyde solution dropwise under the condition of mechanical stirring. After t...
Embodiment 3
[0074] Preparation of gold nanosol:
[0075] Mix 1ml of 10mg / mL chloroauric acid aqueous solution with 99ml of ultrapure water and put it in a 100ml three-necked bottle, put it in a water bath and heat to boiling. Then inject 2 ml of trisodium citrate aqueous solution quickly. Stirring was continued for 30 min. The particle size of the obtained gold sol is about 35nm.
[0076] The template prepared by laser etching (pore diameter 80nm, pore depth 60nm, honeycomb configuration) 5cm*5cm was placed on a spin coater. Take the concentrated above-mentioned Au sol and spread it on the template, and slowly rotate it at 500 revolutions per minute with an acceleration of 20 revolutions per second for 8 minutes. Remove the spare.
[0077] In situ growth of substrates:
[0078] The above-mentioned SERS template loaded with nanoparticles was placed at the bottom of the beaker, and 20 ml of 0.01% chloroauric acid aqueous solution was added. Add 1 ml of 1% sodium citrate solution, and ...
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