Fruit setting device and method suitable for small melons cultivated in way of stereoscopic cultivation

Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit setting device and method suitable for small melons cultivated in the way of stereoscopic cultivation. The device comprises a hook, a first movable device, a second movable device, a first pulling rope, a second pulling rope and a net pocket. The distance between the hook and the net pocket is adjusted by the first movable device and the second movable device, so that the height of a hanging fruit is conveniently adjusted. When the fruit position is higher, the net pocket is adjusted to rise, the operation is convenient, and no re-knotting is needed to adjust the height of the net pocket. When the fruit position is lower and the fruit grows up, the weight of the fruit is increased, and the excess weight is transferred to the vine of the plant, avoiding forming dents on the surface caused by too much pulling force and affecting the appearance. When melons and fruits are picked, the fruit stem of the melon and fruit is cut off, and under the support of thepulling ropes, the support of a worker for the melon and fruit is reduced, and the hook is placed in a basket and then the net pocket is removed to prevent the fruit from falling and being damaged. Heavyweight melons and fruits are carried as easily and conveniently as lightweight melons.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of three-dimensional cultivation of dead fruits, in particular to a device and method for three-dimensional cultivation of small melons. Background technique [0002] In order to improve the utilization rate of greenhouse space and increase economic benefits, a large number of melon greenhouse cultivation adopts three-dimensional cultivation mode. With this mode of planting, when the fruit expands to the size of an egg after pollination, it is necessary to use a net bag to lift the fruit to play a supporting role, to prevent the fruit from expanding and overweight and falling off, and to prevent the stem from falling due to overweight fruit. At present, in order to hang fruit, we put a buckle on the vine rope about 1.8 meters away, and then pass the rope on the hanging melon net bag through the buckle to play the role of hanging support. The shortcoming of this method is: 1, when hanging hanging vine rope, ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The shortcoming of this method is: 1, when hanging the vine rope, also will make a buckle at 1.8 meters, increase workload

2. The fruit-setting nodes are generally 2-3 female flowers, but it may be affected by factors such as weather and varieties. When the fruit-setting nodes increase or decrease, it will cause inconvenience to hanging fruit

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