Grape cultivation process

A technology of grape and technology, applied in the field of grape cultivation technology, can solve the problems of reducing grape planting benefits, complicated management, and reducing grape quality, so as to achieve the effects of improving fruit setting rate, saving human resources, and increasing benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
休宁县香菲庄园农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In water and fertilizer management, farm organic fertilizers are mainly used, which effectively utilizes waste resources, improves soil compaction, reduces the incidence of grape rust, improves grape quality, and protects the environment, but grapes are not bagged. , it is easy to cause fruit cracking and reduce the quality of grapes
[0006] The management aspect of the existing grape cultivati...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A kind of cultivation technique of grape, comprises the following steps:

[0031] S1, select seedlings, select strong, disease-free, complete grape seedlings with main lateral roots and fine roots, improve survival rate, plant grape seedlings in the nutrient matrix, the distance between the grape seedlings is 80cm, and the thickness of the nutrient matrix is 25cm, which is convenient for transplanting and planting. The nutrient matrix is ​​mainly made of the following raw materials by weight: 35 parts of river sand, 20 parts of vermiculite, 13 parts of perlite, and 30 parts of peat, which is beneficial to the cultivation of grape seedlings;

[0032] S2, planting, choose fertile sandy loam as the planting site, which is conducive to the growth of grapes, build a support on the planting site to facilitate the climbing of the grape seedlings, dig deep planting holes corresponding to the support next to the support, and carry out the root of the grape seedlings. Treating, p...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A kind of cultivation technique of grape, comprises the following steps:

[0040] S1, select seedlings, select strong, disease-free, complete grape seedlings with main lateral roots and fine roots, improve survival rate, plant grape seedlings in the nutrient matrix, the distance between the grape seedlings is 80cm, and the thickness of the nutrient matrix is 26cm, convenient for transplanting and planting, the nutrient matrix is ​​mainly made of the following raw materials by weight: 36 parts of river sand, 21 parts of vermiculite, 14 parts of perlite, 32 parts of peat, which is beneficial to the cultivation of grape seedlings;

[0041] S2, planting, choose fertile sandy loam as the planting site, which is conducive to the growth of grapes, build a support on the planting site to facilitate the climbing of the grape seedlings, dig deep planting holes corresponding to the support next to the support, and carry out the root of the grape seedlings. Treating, planting the t...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A kind of cultivation technique of grape, comprises the following steps:

[0049] S1, select seedlings, select strong, disease-free, complete grape seedlings with main lateral roots and fine roots, improve survival rate, plant grape seedlings in the nutrient matrix, the distance between the grape seedlings is 80cm, and the thickness of the nutrient matrix is 27cm, convenient for transplanting and planting, the nutrient matrix is ​​mainly made of the following raw materials by weight: 37 parts of river sand, 25 parts of vermiculite, 18 parts of perlite, 34 parts of peat, which is beneficial to the cultivation of grape seedlings;

[0050] S2, planting, choose fertile sandy loam as the planting site, which is conducive to the growth of grapes, build a support on the planting site to facilitate the climbing of the grape seedlings, dig deep planting holes corresponding to the support next to the support, and carry out the root of the grape seedlings. Treating, planting the t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grape cultivation process, which comprises the following steps: S1, robust and disease-free grape seedlings with complete main and lateral roots and fine roots are selected,the grape seedlings are planted in a nutrient matrix, the spacing between the grape seedlings is 80 cm, and the thickness of the nutrient matrix is 25 to 29 cm; S2, planting is carried out: fertile sandy loam soil is selected as a planting ground, a support is built on the planting ground, climbing of the grape seedlings is facilitated, a planting hole corresponding to the support is deeply dug beside the support, the root of the grape seedling is treated, and the treated grape seedling is planted in the planting hole; and S3, watering and fertilization are carried out: watering and fertilization are needed in the growing period of grape vines. The cost is saved while the grape output is ensured, manpower is reduced, human resources are saved, the fruit setting rate is improved, the fruitcracking rate is reduced, losses caused by diseases, insect pests and birds are lightened, cleanliness of the fruit surface is ensured, and functions of increasing the yield, improving the quality andincreasing the benefits are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a grape cultivation technique. Background technique [0002] Grape is a fresh fruit with delicious taste, easy to eat, and high nutritional value. It can be used to make grape juice, raisins, and wine. It is also one of the fastest-growing fruit trees. It has the advantages of fast and stable production. Under normal management conditions, there is generally no phenomenon of large and small years, and the output is quite stable. Grape planting benefits are considerable. At present, there is a large area of ​​grape planting at home and abroad. The fruiting period and yield of grapes are determined by many factors, such as site soil quality, seedling quality, transplanting methods, fertilizer and water management, pruning, flower and fruit thinning, pest control, etc. are important factors that determine grape fruiting period and yield . And the sooner or later of...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01G13/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G13/00A01G17/02
Inventor 汪向群
Owner 休宁县香菲庄园农业发展有限公司
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