Method for slope protection

A technology of slope protection and protective materials, applied in botany equipment and methods, excavation, plant protection, etc., can solve the problems of less research on slope soil modification, short-term vegetation degradation, vegetation growth, etc., to achieve favorable growth Development, increase water holding capacity, and improve the effect of water and soil conservation

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-15
CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
View PDF9 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Chinese patent CN1358685 discloses a greening concrete additive, which belongs to the additive component of the concrete used for slope greening, and solves the problem of vegetation growing in the concrete during the slope greening process
Relevant reports mainly focus on the compounding of plant seeds and growth substrates, and there are few studies on the modification of slope soil, resulting in the phenomenon of wet swelling, falling, peeling, and short-term vegetation degradation after ecological protection treatment.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] The slope protection method of this embodiment includes the following steps: rivets are laid on the slope surface to fix the slope surface barbed wire, and then the protective material and grass seeds are uniformly mixed with a mixer and water to form, and then transported to a hydraulic spraying machine through a pipeline to spray on the slope. surface, the spray thickness is 7mm; then spray water on the spray surface and lay sunscreen or thermal insulation film, and remove the sunscreen or thermal insulation film after 20 days of maintenance;

[0019] The protective material raw materials include the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of ordinary Portland cement, 30 parts of clay, 5 parts of cottonseed hulls, 5 parts of yellow sand, 5 parts of corn stalks, 1 part of ceramsite, 1 part of pumice, polystyrene 1 part of granules, 4 parts of activated carbon powder, 5 parts of nano-iron, and 6 parts of modified traditional Chinese medicine dregs, and the corn...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The slope protection method of this embodiment includes the following steps: rivets are laid on the slope surface to fix the slope surface barbed wire, and then the protective material and grass seeds are uniformly mixed with a mixer and water to form, and then transported to a hydraulic spraying machine through a pipeline to spray on the slope. surface, the spray thickness is 10mm; then spray water on the spray surface and lay sunscreen or thermal insulation film, and remove the sunscreen or thermal insulation film after 20 days of maintenance;

[0031] The protective material raw materials include the following components by weight: 60 parts of ordinary Portland cement, 40 parts of clay, 15 parts of cottonseed hulls, 10 parts of yellow sand, 5-15 parts of corn stalks, 10 parts of ceramsite, 10 parts of pumice, 10 parts of polyphenylene particles, 8 parts of activated carbon powder, 10 parts of nano-iron, 12 parts of modified traditional Chinese medicine dregs, and the ...

Embodiment 3

[0042] The slope protection method of this embodiment includes the following steps: rivets are laid on the slope surface to fix the slope surface barbed wire, and then the protective material and grass seeds are uniformly mixed with a mixer and water to form, and then transported to a hydraulic spraying machine through a pipeline to spray on the slope. surface, the spray thickness is 8mm; then spray water on the spray surface and lay sun protection net or thermal insulation film, and remove the sun protection net or thermal insulation film after 20 days of maintenance;

[0043] The protective material raw materials include the following components by weight: 50 parts of ordinary Portland cement, 40 parts of clay, 5 parts of cottonseed hulls, 10 parts of yellow sand, 5-15 parts of corn stalks, 1 part of ceramsite, 10 parts of pumice, 1 part of polyphenylene particles, 8 parts of activated carbon powder, 5 parts of nano-iron, and 6 parts of modified traditional Chinese medicine d...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for slope protection. The method includes the following steps that rivets are hit into a slope surface to lay and fix a slope surface iron gauge, then protection materials and grass seeds are uniformly mixed and formed through a stirring machine and by adding water, then the mixture is conveyed to a hydraulic spray-seeding machine through a pipeline to be sprayed to the slope surface, and the thickness of spraying is 7-10 mm; then watering maintaining is conducted on the spraying surface, and a sunscreen net or a thermal-insulation thin film is laid and disassembled after 20 days of maintaining. The limit value of compressive strength of a slope surface base material formed through the method is larger than or equal to 3.0 MPa, the slope surface base material and soil can interact with each other, the storing and transferring route for water, air, fertilizer, heat and other plant growth elements is provided, growth and development of plants are easy, conservation of water and soil of slope soil can be effectively improved, slope erosion can be prevented or slowed, and swelling falling, stripping, plant short-period degeneration and other phenomena can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of slope management, in particular to a slope protection method. Background technique [0002] Slope ecological protection technology is based on the basic principles of ecological engineering, engineering mechanics, botany, hydraulics and other disciplines. It uses active vegetation materials and other engineering materials to build an ecologically functional slope protection system on the slope. Support, self-organization, and self-repair functions to achieve anti-erosion, anti-sliding and ecological restoration of slopes, so as to reduce soil erosion, maintain ecological diversity and ecological balance, and beautify the environment. In recent years, my country's slope ecological protection technology has been developed to a certain extent. It can make up for the shortcomings of traditional protection engineering slope protection, and can meet people's requirements for environmental protection. However, due to its ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/13A01G24/15A01G24/22E02D17/20
CPCA01G13/00A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/13A01G24/15A01G24/22E02D17/202
Inventor 王羽于远志杨军
Owner CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products