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Metallorganic compound based catalyst used for dissociation of hydrogen

A technology of organic compounds and catalysts, applied in the field of catalysts based on metal organic compounds, can solve the problems of high price and scarce output of rare metals, and achieve the effect of good activity and potential application value

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-26
INST OF PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] On the other hand, due to the active chemical properties of rare metals such as Pt and Ir, catalysts based on rare metals such as Pt and Ir usually perform very well at normal temperature and pressure. Rare metals are rare and expensive

Method used

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  • Metallorganic compound based catalyst used for dissociation of hydrogen
  • Metallorganic compound based catalyst used for dissociation of hydrogen
  • Metallorganic compound based catalyst used for dissociation of hydrogen

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Embodiment Construction

[0052] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0053] figure 1 A schematic structural view showing a catalyst for dissociating hydrogen based on a metal organic compound according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. like figure 1 As shown, the catalyst according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a carrier 10 and a metal organic compound 20 on the carrier 10 . figure 2 The molecular structure of the metal organic compound 20 is schematically shown.

[0054] like figure 1As shown, the support 10 may be formed from a metal or metallic compound material, or may be a solid material comprising surface structures formed from a metal or metallic compound. The carrier 10 may be a block or powder directly formed of metal or metallic compound, or the carrier 10 may be a metal or metallic compound covered or evaporated on the surface of other solid materials. The...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a metallorganic compound based catalyst used for dissociation of hydrogen. The metallorganic compound based catalyst used for dissociation of hydrogen comprises a carrier, anda metal organic compound formed on the surface of the carrier. The metallorganic compound based catalyst possesses excellent activity on hydrogen dissociation at room temeprature, and possesses potential economic application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates generally to the field of catalysts and, more particularly, to a metalorganic compound-based catalyst that can be used to dissociate hydrogen at room temperature. Background technique [0002] Many important reactions in the chemical industry involve catalytic hydrogenation, such as the hydrogenation of vegetable oil in the food industry, the refining of petroleum in the petroleum industry, and so on. The dissociation of hydrogen has always been an important and difficult point in the catalytic hydrogenation industry, because hydrogen has a strong covalent bond, and only a few catalysts can activate it. For existing catalysts, the conditions for chemical reactions to occur are relatively harsh. For transition metal catalysts, for example, in the petroleum industry, the refining of petroleum involves hydrodesulfurization and hydrodenitrogenation. Commonly used transition metal catalysts such as transition metal sulfides, t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/22B01J31/26
CPCB01J31/1815B01J31/183B01J31/26B01J2231/641B01J2531/025B01J2531/72C01B3/02
Inventor 杜世萱陶蕾张余洋申承民高鸿钧
Owner INST OF PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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