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Street tree planting method and tree hole structure

A planting method and street tree technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, planting substrates, plant protection, etc., can solve the problems of poor water permeability, low porosity, photosynthesis inhibition, etc. The effect of air permeability, water permeability and suitable porosity

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-17
上海市绿化管理指导站
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a street tree planting method and tree hole structure, which is used to solve the problem of street tree root growth and elongation speed caused by the small porosity and poor water permeability and air permeability of the existing tree hole structure. slowing down, changes in root morphology, reduction in aboveground biomass of plants, shortening of leaf length, closure of leaf stomata, inhibition of photosynthesis, etc.

Method used

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  • Street tree planting method and tree hole structure
  • Street tree planting method and tree hole structure
  • Street tree planting method and tree hole structure

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0067] combine figure 1 , a kind of street tree planting method provided by the invention, comprises the steps:

[0068] a. Excavate tree hole 1 at the place where street trees are to be planted;

[0069] B, spread the mixture of formula soil and bluestone grain at the bottom of tree hole 1 to form bottom layer 2, wherein the volume ratio of formula soil and bluestone grain is 2:8;

[0070] c, arrange the planting device on the top of the bottom layer and spread the mixture of formula soil and bluestone grains to form the middle layer 3, and reserve the planting pit 7 for planting street trees in the middle layer 3, wherein the planting device is located at In the middle layer 3, the volume ratio of the formula soil to the bluestone grains is 5:5;

[0071] D, plant 6 street trees to be planted in the planting pit 6 and fill with a mixture of formula soil and bluestone grains with a volume ratio of 5:5;

[0072] E, lay bluestone grain on the top of the middle layer to form t...

Embodiment 2

[0094] Such as figure 1 As shown, an implementation of the tree hole structure suitable for the street tree planting method in Embodiment 1 according to the present invention is shown, including the tree hole 1 and the planting substrate. The tree hole 1 is used to accommodate the planting substrate, and the tree hole 1 and the planting substrate together form a growth environment for street trees. The depth, shape and size of tree hole 1 can be selected according to actual conditions, figure 1 The tree hole shown is in the shape of a cuboid, and the tree hole can also be designed into a cube shape, a sphere, an ellipsoid or an irregular shape, etc., which can be determined according to the growth space required by the tree root system, road conditions, etc. Usually the depth of tree hole 1 is 90-120cm.

[0095] The planting matrix can roughly be understood as having three layers, including the bottom layer 2, which is located at the bottom of the tree hole 1, and the bottom...

Embodiment 3

[0104] In another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a street tree planting method, comprising the steps of:

[0105] 1) provide the tree hole structure as described in embodiment 2;

[0106] 2) plant the street tree 6 in the planting pit 7 of the middle layer 3, and fill it with a mixture of formula soil and bluestone particles with a volume ratio of 5:5;

[0107] 3) Make the nutrient solution in the planting device penetrate into the middle layer 3 from the planting device and penetrate into the lower layer 2 .

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Abstract

The invention provides a street tree planting method, which includes the following steps: a. digging a tree hole at a place where a street tree is to be planted; b. paving a mixture of formulation soil and bluestone grains at the bottom of the tree hole to form a bottom layer, wherein the volume ratio of the formulation soil to the bluestone grains is 2: 8; c. arranging a planting device at the upper part of the bottom layer and paving a mixture of formulation soil and bluestone grains to form an intermediate layer, and reserving a planting pit for planting a street tree in the intermediate layer, wherein the planting device is positioned in the intermediate layer, and the volume ratio of the formulation soil to the bluestone grains is 5: 5; d. planting the street tree to be planted into the planting pit and filling the mixture of soil and bluestone grains with the volume ratio of 5: 5; and e. paving bluestone grains at the upper part of the intermediate layer to form an upper layer. The invention further provides a tree hole structure suitable for the planting method, the structure is beneficial to root respiration and absorption of water and fertilizers, and can provide a growthenvironment matched with street trees.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of street tree planting, in particular to a street tree planting method and a tree hole structure. Background technique [0002] Urban street trees are an important part of urban plants and play a pivotal role in urban ecosystems. As the medium for plant growth and the supplier of nutrients, the excellent characteristics of soil are the key factors for the good growth of street trees. In the prior art, street trees usually use a mixture of street soil and compost when they are planted. However, the inventors of the present application have found that due to the rolling of pedestrians or vehicles, the soil around the roots of street trees will be over-compacted, resulting in a decrease in soil porosity, an increase in bulk density, and a decrease in soil air permeability and water permeability. small, the penetration resistance of street tree roots increases; excessive soil compaction also reduces the contact area be...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/02A01G24/10A01G24/22A01G13/02A01G17/00A01C23/02
CPCA01C23/023A01G9/02A01G13/0262A01G17/005A01G24/10A01G24/22
Inventor 严巍胡永红杨瑞卿王本耀梁晶施凯峰季德成彭红玲
Owner 上海市绿化管理指导站
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