Nucleic acid aptamer for identifying grouper iridovirus infected cells and construction method and application thereof
A nucleic acid aptamer and iridescent virus technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, instruments, analytical materials, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory rapid and accurate detection and diagnosis, expensive instrument reagents, cumbersome operation, etc., and achieve easy transportation and storage , short preparation cycle, simple and quick operation
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1 Screening and preparation of nucleic acid aptamers for detection of grouper iridescent virus
[0022] S1. Construction of random single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) library and synthesis of primers
[0023] A random ssDNA library Library50 was constructed, with fixed sequences at both ends and random sequences in the middle 50 nucleotides. The nucleotide sequence is as follows:
[0024] 5'-GACGCTTACTCAGGTGTGACTCG(50N)CGAAGGACGCAGATGAAGTCTC.
[0025] The sequence of the 5' primer used is as follows: 5'-FAM-GACGCTTACTCAGGTGTGACTCG-3',
[0026] The sequence of the 3' primer used is as follows: 5'-Biotin-GAGACTTCATCTGCGTCCTTCG-3'.
[0027] The random ssDNA library and primers were synthesized by Shanghai Sangon Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
[0028] S2.SELEX screening (equivalent to positive screening)
[0029] Dissolve 10 nmol of the above random ssDNA library in 500 μL PBS, place in a constant temperature water bath at 92°C for 5 min, then quickly insert it into ice, and ...
Embodiment 2
[0048] 2.1 Main Instruments
[0049] Attune NxT flow cytometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific), FV3000 laser scanning confocal microscope (Olympus).
[0050] 2.2 Experimental operation
[0051] The nucleic acid aptamers of SEQ ID NO.2 constructed in Example 1 were respectively labeled with hydroxyfluorescein (FAM).
[0052] Test group: put 10nmol of FAM-labeled aptamer of SEQ ID NO.2 in 500 μL PBS, in a constant temperature water bath at 92°C for 5 minutes, then quickly insert it into ice, and put the aptamer of SEQ ID NO.2 after treatment into ice for 10 minutes. The nucleic acid aptamer was incubated with SGIV virus-infected grouper splenocytes on ice for 1 h, and after the incubation was completed, the supernatant was removed by centrifugation.
[0053] Control group: put 10 nmol of FAM-labeled aptamer of SEQ ID NO.2 in 500 μL of PBS, in a constant temperature water bath at 92°C for 5 minutes, then quickly insert it into ice, and put it in ice bath for 10 minutes. Nucleic aci...
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