Chili cultivation method in solar greenhouse in cold north region

A technology for solar greenhouses and cold areas, applied in cultivation, fertilization methods, soilless cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient humidity, affecting the survival of seedlings, complexity, etc. concentrated effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-05
CHIFENG HERUN AGRI HIGH TECH IND DEV +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The reason for the three falls is more complicated
Due to the large space in the shed, it is necessary to ensure that the temperature and humidity in the shed are uniform, an

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0029] The present invention provides a kind of capsicum cultivation method that is used in the sunlight greenhouse of northern cold area, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0030] (1) Seedling substrate preparation: The seedling substrate is made by mixing the following raw materials by mass: 35 parts of fermented edible fungus waste, 20 parts of fermented cow dung, 18 parts of coconut peat, 3 parts of sulfur powder, and leaf humus 15 parts and 8 parts of vermicompost, mix the obtained substrate with 100g carbendazim per cubic meter, select a nutrient bowl of 10×10cm to grow seedlings, fill the nutrient bowl to 8 points full, and place the nutrient bowl in a movable place in the solar greenhouse. on the bracket;

[0031] (2) Selection of pepper varieties: Prohibit the use of genetically modified or seeds containing genetically modified ingredients, prohibit t...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a chili cultivation method in a solar greenhouse in a cold north region. The chili cultivation method specifically comprises steps of preparing a seedling-raising substrate, selecting chili varieties, treating seeds, accelerating germination, cultivating and strengthening seedlings, conducting field planting, etc., and also comprises steps of field management, water and fertilizer management, management of plant diseases and insect pests, environmental condition control and light management. The chili cultivation method in the solar greenhouse in the cold northregion is resistant to high temperature and viruses, enables growth potential to be strong, fruit bearing to be concentrated results and fruits to be large and thick in flesh, and relatively resistant to coldness, can increase yield, can Increase product grades, is also conductive to disease prevention and continuous listing of products, can avoid falling flowers, fruits and leaves of chilies, greatly improves economic benefits, enables yield to be high, and reduces cost by about 20% and improves the chili yield by about 30% compared with the traditional chili cultivation technology in the prior art.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable cultivation methods, and in particular relates to a pepper cultivation method used in solar greenhouses in cold northern regions. Background technique [0002] Capsicum is an annual or limited perennial plant, 40-80 cm high, the stem is nearly glabrous or slightly pilose, and the branches are slightly zigzag-shaped. The leaves are alternate, the top nodes of the branches are not elongated to form twins or clusters, oblong-ovate, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 4-13 cm long, 1.5-4 cm wide, entire, apex short and acuminate Or acute, base narrowly cuneate; petiole 4-7 cm long. Flowers solitary, drooping; calyx cup-shaped, not conspicuously 5-toothed; corolla white, lobes ovate; anthers grayish purple. The fruit stem is thick and drooping; the fruit is long finger-shaped, the top is acuminate and often curved, green when immature, red, orange or purple when ripe, spicy. There are two kinds of pepper f...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G24/20A01G24/25A01G24/10A01G24/28A01C1/00A01C21/00A01G13/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C21/005A01G13/00A01G31/00A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/25A01G24/28
Inventor 赵广叡张宝强王永旭赵鸿一潘文俊张晓玲
Owner CHIFENG HERUN AGRI HIGH TECH IND DEV
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